Protocol concerning Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife to the Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region
Parties with reservations, declarations and objections
Party | Reservations / Declarations | Objections |
---|---|---|
Bahamas | Yes | No |
Cuba | Yes | No |
United States of America | Yes | No |
Bahamas
08-03-2012
[...] The Bahamas signs the Protocol Concerning Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife
to the Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of
the Wider Caribbean Region with reservations to allow the three species listed below
to be held in captivity for scientific, educational or management purposes necessary
to ensure the survival of the species.
Tursiops truncates - Bottlenose Dolphin
Chelonia mydas - Green Sea Turtle
Eretmochelys imbricate - Hawksbill Turtle
[...]
Cuba
04-08-1998
The Republic of Cuba reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Protocol Concerning Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife to the Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region to the following species listed in Annex II of this legal instrument: Chelonia mydas, Eretmochelys imbricata, Caretta caretta, Tursiops truncatus, Pelenacu occidentalis, Crocodylus acutus.
United States of America
24-02-2009
1. The United States of America does not consider itself bound by Article 11 (1) of
the Protocol to the extent that United States law permits the limited taking of flora
and fauna listed in Annexes I and II-
a) Which is incidental, or
b) For the purpose of public display, scientific research, photography for educational
or commercial purposes, or rescue and rehabilitation.
2. The United States has long supported environmental impact assessment procedures,
and has actively sought to promote the adoption of such procedures throughout the
world. U.S. law and policy require environmental impact assessments for major Federal
actions significantly affecting the quality of the human environment. Accordingly,
although the Unites States expects that it will, for the most part, be in compliance
with article 13 of the Protocol to the extent that the obligations contained therein
differ from the obligations of Article 12 of the Convention for the Protection and
development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean.
3. The United States does not consider the Protocol to apply to six species of fauna
and flora that do not require protection provided by the Protocol in U.S. territory.
These species are the Alabama, Florida and Georgia populations of least tern (Sterna
antillarum), the Audubon’s shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri), the Mississippi, Louisiana
and Texas population of wood stork (Mycteria Americana) and the Florida and Alabama
populations of the brown pelican (Pelicanus occidentalis), which are listed on Annex
II, as well as the fulvous whistling duck (Dendrocygna bicolor), and the populations
of widgeon or ditch grass (Rupia maritime) located in the continental United States,
which are listed on Annex III.
The United States understands that the Protocol does not apply to non-native species,
defined as species found outside of their natural geographic distribution, as a result
of deliberate or incidental human intervention. Therefore, in the United States, certain
exotic species, such as the Muscovy duck (Carina moschata) and the common iguana (Iguana
iguana), are not covered by the obligations of the protocol.