Treaty

Fifth Additional Protocol to the Constitution of the Universal Postal Union

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Albania 13-09-1994 30-07-1999 (R) 30-07-1999
Algeria 13-09-1994
Angola 13-09-1994
Argentina 13-09-1994 17-05-2001 (R) 17-05-2001
Armenia 13-09-1994 24-07-2023 (R) 24-07-2023
Australia 13-09-1994 22-08-2005 (R) 22-08-2005
Austria 13-09-1994 20-11-1998 (R) 20-11-1998
Azerbaijan 23-05-2002 (A) 23-05-2002
Bahamas 13-09-1994
Bahrain 13-09-1994
Bangladesh 14-09-1997 06-02-1997 (R) 06-02-1997
Barbados 13-09-1994 11-08-1999 (R) 11-08-1999
Belarus 13-09-1994 27-10-1999 (R) 27-10-1999
Belgium 13-09-1994 07-09-1998 (R) 07-09-1998
Belize 13-09-1994
Benin 13-09-1994
Bhutan 13-09-1994
Bolivia 13-09-1994 29-09-1998 (R) 29-09-1998
Bosnia and Herzegovina 19-12-1996 (A) 19-12-1996
Botswana 13-09-1994
Brazil 13-09-1994 24-11-2008 (R) 24-11-2008
Bulgaria 13-09-1994 11-04-1996 (R) 11-04-1996
Burkina Faso 13-09-1994
Burundi 14-09-1994 28-01-1997 (R) 28-01-1997
Cabo Verde 13-09-1994 12-02-2009 (R) 12-02-2009
Cambodia 13-09-1994 23-05-1996 (R) 23-05-1996
Cameroon 13-09-1994 23-10-1996 (R) 23-10-1996
Canada 13-09-1994 12-05-1997 (R) 12-05-1997
Central African Republic 13-09-1994
Chad 13-09-1994
Chile 13-09-1994 27-10-1997 (R) 27-10-1997
China 13-09-1994 31-07-1997 (R) 31-07-1997
Colombia 13-09-1994
Costa Rica 13-09-1994
Côte d'Ivoire 13-09-1994
Croatia 13-09-1994 03-03-2009 (R) 03-03-2009
Cuba 13-09-1994 12-08-1998 (R) 12-08-1998
Cyprus 13-09-1994 09-07-1997 (R) 09-07-1997
Czech Republic 13-09-1994 17-06-1996 (R) 17-06-1996
Democratic Republic of the Congo 13-09-1994
Denmark 13-09-1994 17-03-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Djibouti 13-09-1994
Dominican Republic 13-09-1994 20-08-2003 (R) 20-08-2003
Ecuador 13-09-1994 25-03-1998 (R) 25-03-1998
Egypt 13-09-1994 11-01-2000 (R) 11-01-2000
Equatorial Guinea 13-09-1994
Eritrea 13-09-1994 22-06-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Estonia 13-09-1994 12-07-2002 (R) 12-07-2002
Eswatini 13-09-1994
Ethiopia 13-09-1994
Fiji 13-09-1994
Finland 13-09-1994 14-12-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
France 13-09-1994 06-08-1998 (R) 06-08-1998
Gabon 13-09-1994
Georgia 27-08-1999 (A) 27-08-1999
Germany 13-09-1994 09-12-1998 (R) 09-12-1998
Ghana 13-09-1994 01-05-1997 (R) 01-05-1997
Greece 13-09-1994 09-10-2001 (R) 09-10-2001
Grenada 13-09-1994
Guinea 13-09-1994
Guyana 13-09-1994
Holy See 13-09-1994 13-11-1997 (R) 13-11-1997
Honduras 13-09-1994
Hungary 13-09-1994 25-05-1998 (R) 25-05-1998
Iceland 13-09-1994
India 13-09-1994 18-06-1999 (R) 18-06-1999
Indonesia 13-09-1994 14-08-1996 (R) 14-08-1996
Iran 13-09-1994 16-11-2001 (R) 16-11-2001
Ireland 13-09-1994 27-10-2003 (R) 27-10-2003
Israel 13-09-1994 23-12-1996 (R) 23-12-1996
Italy 13-09-1994 19-06-1997 (R) 19-06-1997
Japan 13-09-1994 28-07-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Jordan 13-09-1994 05-12-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Kazakhstan 31-07-2002 (A) 31-07-2002
Kenya 13-09-1994 12-06-1997 (R) 12-06-1997
Kuwait 13-09-1994 12-10-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Kyrgyzstan 13-09-1994 18-05-1999 (R) 18-05-1999
Laos 12-03-1998 (A) 12-03-1998
Latvia 13-09-1994 29-09-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Lebanon 13-09-1994 12-04-1996 (R) 12-04-1996
Lesotho 13-09-1994 23-08-1999 (R) 23-08-1999
Liberia 13-09-1994
Libya 08-09-1998 (A) 08-09-1998
Liechtenstein 13-09-1994 02-10-1996 (R) 02-10-1996
Lithuania 27-01-2005 (A) 27-01-2005
Luxembourg 13-09-1994 09-06-1999 (R) 09-06-1999
Madagascar 13-09-1994
Malawi 13-09-1994 07-07-2008 (R) 07-07-2008
Malaysia 13-09-1994 03-06-1998 (R) 03-06-1998
Maldives 13-09-1994
Mali 13-09-1994
Malta 13-09-1994 02-12-2005 (R) 02-12-2005
Mauritania 13-09-1994
Mauritius 13-09-1994
Mexico 13-09-1994 11-12-1997 (R) 11-12-1997
Moldova 03-07-1997 (A) 03-07-1997
Monaco 13-09-1994 11-07-1996 (R) 11-07-1996
Mongolia 13-09-1994 06-05-2004 (R) 06-05-2004
Montenegro 25-07-2006 (A) 25-07-2006
Morocco 13-09-1994 05-12-2000 (R) 05-12-2000
Mozambique 13-09-1994
Myanmar 13-09-1994
Namibia 03-10-1995 (A) 01-01-1996
Nauru 13-09-1994
Nepal 13-09-1994
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 13-09-1994 18-07-1996 (R) 18-07-1996
New Zealand 13-09-1994 14-10-1996 (R) 14-10-1996
Niger 09-12-1996 (A) 09-12-1996
Nigeria 13-09-1994
North Macedonia 04-12-1996 (R) 04-12-1996
Norway 13-09-1994 30-04-1997 (R) 30-04-1997
Oman 13-09-1994 21-08-1996 (R) 21-08-1996
Pakistan 13-09-1994
Panama 13-09-1994 27-09-1996 (R) 27-09-1996
Papua New Guinea 13-09-1994
Paraguay 13-09-1994 03-02-2004 (R) 03-02-2004
Peru 13-09-1994 08-12-2005 (R) 08-12-2005
Philippines 13-09-1994
Poland 13-09-1994 11-10-1996 (R) 11-10-1996
Portugal 13-09-1994 17-11-1999 (R) 17-11-1999
Qatar 13-09-1994 09-11-1998 (R) 09-11-1998
Republic of Korea, the 13-09-1994 04-12-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Republic of the Congo 13-09-1994
Romania 13-09-1994 01-09-1997 (R) 01-09-1997
Russian Federation 13-09-1994 12-09-1996 (R) 12-09-1996
Saint Lucia 13-09-1994
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13-09-1994
Samoa 13-09-1994
San Marino 13-09-1994 23-09-1998 (R) 23-09-1998
Saudi Arabia 13-09-1994 21-08-1997 (R) 21-08-1997
Senegal 13-09-1994
Serbia 18-06-2001 (A) 18-06-2001
Seychelles 13-09-1994 24-07-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Sierra Leone 13-09-1994
Singapore 13-09-1994 23-01-1996 (R) 23-01-1996
Slovakia 13-09-1994
Slovenia 20-07-2007 (A) 20-07-2007
Solomon Islands 13-09-1994
Somalia 24-06-2005 (A) 24-06-2005
South Africa 13-09-1994
South Sudan 29-09-2011 (A) 04-10-2011
Spain 13-09-1994 20-06-1997 (R) 20-06-1997
Sri Lanka 13-09-1994
Sudan 13-09-1994 09-02-1999 (R) 09-02-1999
Suriname 13-09-1994 23-07-2001 (R) 23-07-2001
Sweden 13-09-1994 26-03-1996 (R) 26-03-1996
Switzerland 13-09-1994 28-11-1995 (R) 01-01-1996
Syria 13-09-1994 25-06-1996 (R) 25-06-1996
Tajikistan 14-09-1994 05-03-1997 (R) 05-03-1997
Tanzania 13-09-1994 10-11-2017 (R) 10-11-2017
Thailand 13-09-1994 17-01-1996 (R) 17-01-1996
Timor-Leste 28-11-2003 (A) 08-12-2003
Togo 13-09-1994
Tonga 13-09-1994
Trinidad and Tobago 27-09-1995 (A) 01-01-1996
Tunisia 13-09-1994 29-07-1996 (R) 29-07-1996
Türkiye 13-09-1994
Turkmenistan 13-09-1994
Uganda 13-09-1994
Ukraine 13-09-1994 18-05-1999 (R) 18-05-1999
United Arab Emirates 13-09-1994 03-04-1997 (R) 03-04-1997
United Kingdom 13-09-1994 23-06-1997 (R) 23-06-1997
United States of America 13-09-1994 20-05-1998 (R) 20-05-1998
Uruguay 13-09-1994 25-07-2006 (R) 25-07-2006
Uzbekistan 13-09-1994 13-05-2005 (R) 13-05-2005
Vanuatu 13-09-1994
Venezuela 13-09-1994 22-02-1999 (R) 22-02-1999
Vietnam 13-09-1994 10-06-1996 (R) 10-06-1996
Yemen 13-09-1994 11-04-1996 (R) 11-04-1996
Zambia 13-09-1994
Zimbabwe 13-09-1994

Extensions

United Kingdom

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Anguilla 23-06-1997
Bermuda 23-06-1997
British Virgin Islands 23-06-1997
Cayman Islands 23-06-1997
Falkland Islands 23-06-1997
Gibraltar 23-06-1997
Guernsey 23-06-1997
Hong Kong (< 01-07-1997) 23-06-1997 01-07-1997
Jersey 23-06-1997
Man, Isle of 23-06-1997
Montserrat 23-06-1997
Pitcairn Islands 23-06-1997
Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 23-06-1997
Turks and Caicos Islands 10-02-1998

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
Argentina Yes No

Argentina

17-05-2001

Reference is made to the reservation made on ratification of the Constitution of the Universal Postal Union, signed at Vienna (Austria) on 10 July 1964, by which the Argentine Government expressly stated that article 23 of that organic charter neither referred to nor included the Islas Malvinas, South Georgia, the South Sandwich Islands or Argentine Antarctica. The Argentine Republic therefore reaffirms its sovereignty over those territories which form an integral part of its national territory. It also recalls that the United Nations General Assembly adopted resolutions 2065 (XX), 3160 (XVIII), 31/49, 37/9, 38/12, 39/6, 40/21, 41/40, 42/19 and 43/25, in which the existence of a dispute about sovereignty is recognized and in which the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland are requested to enter into negotiations with a view to settling the dispute and finding a peaceful and final solution to the problems outstanding between the two countries, including all questions concerning the future of the Islas Malvinas, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations.
Similarly, the Argentine Republic points out that the provision contained in article 5, paragraph 1, of the Universal Postal Convention of Seoul (1994) on the circulation of postage stamps valid in the country of origin will not be considered obligatory for the Republic where any such postage stamps distort Argentina's geographic and legal reality, without prejudice to the application of paragraph 15 of the joint Argentine-British Declaration of 1 July 1971 on communications and movement between Argentina's continental territory and the Islas Malvinas, approved by exchange of letters between the two Governments on 5 August 1971.

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