| Party | Signature | Provisional application |
RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known | Entry into force | Renunciation | Termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 22-03-1989 | 25-03-2013 (R) | 23-06-2013 | |||
| Albania | 29-06-1999 (A) | 27-09-1999 | ||||
| Algeria | 15-09-1998 (A) | 14-12-1998 | ||||
| Andorra | 23-07-1999 (A) | 21-10-1999 | ||||
| Angola | 06-02-2017 (A) | 07-05-2017 | ||||
| Antigua and Barbuda | 05-04-1993 (A) | 04-07-1993 | ||||
| Argentina | 28-06-1989 | 27-06-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Armenia | 01-10-1999 (A) | 30-12-1999 | ||||
| Australia | 05-02-1992 (A) | 05-05-1992 | ||||
| Austria | 19-03-1990 | 12-01-1993 (R) | 12-04-1993 | |||
| Azerbaijan | 01-06-2001 (A) | 30-08-2001 | ||||
| Bahamas | 12-08-1992 (A) | 10-11-1992 | ||||
| Bahrain | 22-03-1989 | 15-10-1992 (R) | 13-01-1993 | |||
| Bangladesh | 01-04-1993 (A) | 30-06-1993 | ||||
| Barbados | 24-08-1995 (A) | 22-11-1995 | ||||
| Belarus | 10-12-1999 (A) | 09-03-2000 | ||||
| Belgium | 22-03-1989 | 01-11-1993 (R) | 30-01-1994 | |||
| Belize | 23-05-1997 (A) | 21-08-1997 | ||||
| Benin | 04-12-1997 (A) | 04-03-1998 | ||||
| Bhutan | 26-08-2002 (A) | 24-11-2002 | ||||
| Bolivia | 22-03-1989 | 15-11-1996 (R) | 13-02-1997 | |||
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16-03-2001 (A) | 14-06-2001 | ||||
| Botswana | 20-05-1998 (A) | 18-08-1998 | ||||
| Brazil | 01-10-1992 (A) | 30-12-1992 | ||||
| Brunei | 16-12-2002 (A) | 16-03-2003 | ||||
| Bulgaria | 16-02-1996 (A) | 16-05-1996 | ||||
| Burkina Faso | 04-11-1999 (A) | 02-02-2000 | ||||
| Burundi | 06-01-1997 (A) | 06-04-1997 | ||||
| Cabo Verde | 02-07-1999 (A) | 30-09-1999 | ||||
| Cambodia | 02-03-2001 (A) | 31-05-2001 | ||||
| Cameroon | 09-02-2001 (A) | 10-05-2001 | ||||
| Canada | 22-03-1989 | 28-08-1992 (R) | 26-11-1992 | |||
| Central African Republic | 24-02-2006 (A) | 25-05-2006 | ||||
| Chad | 10-03-2004 (A) | 08-06-2004 | ||||
| Chile | 31-01-1990 | 11-08-1992 (R) | 09-11-1992 | |||
| China | 22-03-1990 | 17-12-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Colombia | 22-03-1989 | 31-12-1996 (R) | 31-03-1997 | |||
| Comoros | 31-10-1994 (A) | 29-01-1995 | ||||
| Cook Islands | 29-06-2004 (A) | 27-09-2004 | ||||
| Costa Rica | 07-03-1995 (A) | 05-06-1995 | ||||
| Côte d'Ivoire | 01-12-1994 (A) | 01-03-1995 | ||||
| Croatia | 09-05-1994 (A) | 07-08-1994 | ||||
| Cuba | 03-10-1994 (A) | 01-01-1995 | ||||
| Cyprus | 22-03-1989 | 17-09-1992 (R) | 16-12-1992 | |||
| Czech Republic | 30-09-1993 (Su) | 01-01-1993 | ||||
| Czechoslovakia (<01-01-1993) | 24-07-1991 (A) | 05-05-1992 | ||||
| Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 10-07-2008 (A) | 08-10-2008 | ||||
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | 06-10-1994 (A) | 04-01-1995 | ||||
| Denmark | 22-03-1989 | 06-02-1994 (R) | 07-05-1994 | |||
| Djibouti | 31-05-2002 (A) | 29-08-2002 | ||||
| Dominica | 05-05-1998 (A) | 03-08-1998 | ||||
| Dominican Republic | 10-07-2000 (A) | 08-10-2000 | ||||
| Ecuador | 22-03-1989 | 23-02-1993 (R) | 24-05-1993 | |||
| Egypt | 08-01-1993 (A) | 08-04-1993 | ||||
| El Salvador | 22-03-1990 | 13-12-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Equatorial Guinea | 07-02-2003 (A) | 08-05-2003 | ||||
| Eritrea | 10-03-2005 (A) | 08-06-2005 | ||||
| Estonia | 21-07-1992 (A) | 19-10-1992 | ||||
| Eswatini | 08-08-2005 (A) | 06-11-2005 | ||||
| Ethiopia | 12-04-2000 (A) | 11-07-2000 | ||||
| EU (European Union) | 22-03-1989 | 07-02-1994 (R) | 08-05-1994 | |||
| Federated States of Micronesia | 06-09-1995 (A) | 05-12-1995 | ||||
| Finland | 22-03-1989 | 19-11-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| France | 22-03-1989 | 07-01-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Gabon | 06-06-2008 (A) | 04-09-2008 | ||||
| Gambia, The | 15-12-1997 (A) | 15-03-1998 | ||||
| Georgia | 20-05-1999 (A) | 18-08-1999 | ||||
| Germany | 23-10-1989 | 21-04-1995 (R) | 20-07-1995 | |||
| Ghana | 30-05-2003 (A) | 28-08-2003 | ||||
| Greece | 22-03-1989 | 04-08-1994 (R) | 02-11-1994 | |||
| Grenada | 15-10-2021 (A) | 13-01-2022 | ||||
| Guatemala | 22-03-1989 | 15-05-1995 (R) | 13-08-1995 | |||
| Guinea | 26-04-1995 (A) | 25-07-1995 | ||||
| Guinea-Bissau | 09-02-2005 (A) | 10-05-2005 | ||||
| Guyana | 04-04-2001 (A) | 03-07-2001 | ||||
| Haïti | 22-03-1989 | |||||
| Honduras | 27-12-1995 (A) | 26-03-1996 | ||||
| Hungary | 22-03-1989 | 21-05-1990 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Iceland | 28-06-1995 (A) | 26-09-1995 | ||||
| India | 15-03-1990 | 24-06-1992 (R) | 22-09-1992 | |||
| Indonesia | 20-09-1993 (A) | 19-12-1993 | ||||
| Iran | 05-01-1993 (A) | 05-04-1993 | ||||
| Iraq | 02-05-2011 (A) | 31-07-2011 | ||||
| Ireland | 19-01-1990 | 07-02-1994 (R) | 08-05-1994 | |||
| Israel | 22-03-1989 | 14-12-1994 (R) | 14-03-1995 | |||
| Italy | 22-03-1989 | 07-02-1994 (R) | 08-05-1994 | |||
| Jamaica | 23-01-2003 (A) | 23-04-2003 | ||||
| Japan | 17-09-1993 (A) | 16-12-1993 | ||||
| Jordan | 22-03-1989 | 22-06-1989 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Kazakhstan | 03-06-2003 (A) | 01-09-2003 | ||||
| Kenya | 01-06-2000 (A) | 30-08-2000 | ||||
| Kiribati | 07-09-2000 (A) | 06-12-2000 | ||||
| Kuwait | 22-03-1989 | 11-10-1993 (R) | 09-01-1994 | |||
| Kyrgyzstan | 13-08-1996 (A) | 11-11-1996 | ||||
| Laos | 21-09-2010 (A) | 20-12-2010 | ||||
| Latvia | 14-04-1992 (A) | 13-07-1992 | ||||
| Lebanon | 22-03-1989 | 21-12-1994 (R) | 21-03-1995 | |||
| Lesotho | 31-05-2000 (A) | 29-08-2000 | ||||
| Liberia | 22-09-2004 (A) | 21-12-2004 | ||||
| Libya | 12-07-2001 (A) | 10-10-2001 | ||||
| Liechtenstein | 22-03-1989 | 27-01-1992 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Lithuania | 22-04-1999 (A) | 21-07-1999 | ||||
| Luxembourg | 22-03-1989 | 07-02-1994 (R) | 08-05-1994 | |||
| Madagascar | 02-06-1999 (A) | 31-08-1999 | ||||
| Malawi | 21-04-1994 (A) | 20-07-1994 | ||||
| Malaysia | 08-10-1993 (A) | 06-01-1994 | ||||
| Maldives | 28-04-1992 (A) | 27-07-1992 | ||||
| Mali | 05-12-2000 (A) | 05-03-2001 | ||||
| Malta | 19-06-2000 (A) | 17-09-2000 | ||||
| Marshall Islands | 27-01-2003 (A) | 27-04-2003 | ||||
| Mauritania | 16-08-1996 (A) | 14-11-1996 | ||||
| Mauritius | 24-11-1992 (A) | 22-02-1993 | ||||
| Mexico | 22-03-1989 | 22-02-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Moldova | 02-07-1998 (A) | 30-09-1998 | ||||
| Monaco | 31-08-1992 (A) | 29-11-1992 | ||||
| Mongolia | 15-04-1997 (A) | 14-07-1997 | ||||
| Montenegro | 23-10-2006 (Su) | 03-06-2006 | ||||
| Morocco | 28-12-1995 (A) | 27-03-1996 | ||||
| Mozambique | 13-03-1997 (A) | 11-06-1997 | ||||
| Myanmar | 06-01-2015 (A) | 06-04-2015 | ||||
| Namibia | 15-05-1995 (A) | 13-08-1995 | ||||
| Nauru | 12-11-2001 (A) | 10-02-2002 | ||||
| Nepal | 15-10-1996 (A) | 13-01-1997 | ||||
| Netherlands, the Kingdom of the | 22-03-1989 | 16-04-1993 (R) | 15-07-1993 | |||
| New Zealand | 18-12-1989 | 20-12-1994 (R) | 20-03-1995 | |||
| Nicaragua | 03-06-1997 (A) | 01-09-1997 | ||||
| Niger | 17-06-1998 (A) | 15-09-1998 | ||||
| Nigeria | 15-03-1990 | 13-03-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| North Macedonia | 16-07-1997 (A) | 14-10-1997 | ||||
| Norway | 22-03-1989 | 02-07-1990 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Oman | 08-02-1995 (A) | 09-05-1995 | ||||
| Pakistan | 26-07-1994 (A) | 24-10-1994 | ||||
| Palau | 08-09-2011 (A) | 07-12-2011 | ||||
| Palestine | 02-01-2015 (A) | 02-04-2015 | ||||
| Panama | 22-03-1989 | 22-02-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Papua New Guinea | 01-09-1995 (A) | 30-11-1995 | ||||
| Paraguay | 28-09-1995 (A) | 27-12-1995 | ||||
| Peru | 23-11-1993 (A) | 21-02-1994 | ||||
| Philippines | 22-03-1989 | 21-10-1993 (R) | 19-01-1994 | |||
| Poland | 22-03-1990 | 20-03-1992 (R) | 18-06-1992 | |||
| Portugal | 26-06-1989 | 26-01-1994 (R) | 26-04-1994 | |||
| Qatar | 09-08-1995 (A) | 07-11-1995 | ||||
| Republic of Korea, the | 28-02-1994 (A) | 29-05-1994 | ||||
| Republic of the Congo | 20-04-2007 (A) | 19-07-2007 | ||||
| Romania | 27-02-1991 (A) | 05-05-1992 | ||||
| Russian Federation | 22-03-1990 | 31-01-1995 (R) | 01-05-1995 | |||
| Rwanda | 07-01-2004 (A) | 06-04-2004 | ||||
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 07-09-1994 (A) | 06-12-1994 | ||||
| Saint Lucia | 09-12-1993 (A) | 09-03-1994 | ||||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 02-12-1996 (A) | 02-03-1997 | ||||
| Samoa | 22-03-2002 (A) | 20-06-2002 | ||||
| San Marino | 31-05-2023 (A) | 29-08-2023 | ||||
| São Tomé e Principe | 12-11-2013 (A) | 10-02-2014 | ||||
| Saudi Arabia | 22-03-1989 | 07-03-1990 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Senegal | 10-11-1992 (A) | 08-02-1993 | ||||
| Serbia | 18-04-2000 (A) | 17-07-2000 | ||||
| Seychelles | 11-05-1993 (A) | 09-08-1993 | ||||
| Sierra Leone | 01-11-2016 (A) | 30-01-2017 | ||||
| Singapore | 02-01-1996 (A) | 01-04-1996 | ||||
| Slovakia | 28-05-1993 (Su) | 01-01-1993 | ||||
| Slovenia | 07-10-1993 (A) | 05-01-1994 | ||||
| Solomon Islands | 25-08-2022 (A) | 23-11-2022 | ||||
| Somalia | 26-07-2010 (A) | 24-10-2010 | ||||
| South Africa | 05-05-1994 (A) | 03-08-1994 | ||||
| Spain | 22-03-1989 | 07-02-1994 (R) | 08-05-1994 | |||
| Sri Lanka | 28-08-1992 (A) | 26-11-1992 | ||||
| Sudan | 09-01-2006 (A) | 09-04-2006 | ||||
| Suriname | 20-09-2011 (A) | 19-12-2011 | ||||
| Sweden | 22-03-1989 | 02-08-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Switzerland | 22-03-1989 | 31-01-1990 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Syria | 11-10-1989 | 22-01-1992 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Tajikistan | 30-06-2016 (A) | 28-09-2016 | ||||
| Tanzania | 07-04-1993 (A) | 06-07-1993 | ||||
| Thailand | 22-03-1990 | 24-11-1997 (R) | 22-02-1998 | |||
| Togo | 02-07-2004 (A) | 30-09-2004 | ||||
| Tonga | 26-03-2010 (A) | 24-06-2010 | ||||
| Trinidad and Tobago | 18-02-1994 (A) | 19-05-1994 | ||||
| Tunisia | 11-10-1995 (A) | 09-01-1996 | ||||
| Türkiye | 22-03-1989 | 22-06-1994 (R) | 20-09-1994 | |||
| Turkmenistan | 25-09-1996 (A) | 24-12-1996 | ||||
| Tuvalu | 21-08-2020 (A) | 19-11-2020 | ||||
| Uganda | 11-03-1999 (A) | 09-06-1999 | ||||
| Ukraine | 08-10-1999 (A) | 06-01-2000 | ||||
| United Arab Emirates | 22-03-1989 | 17-11-1992 (R) | 15-02-1993 | |||
| United Kingdom | 06-10-1989 | 07-02-1994 (R) | 08-05-1994 | |||
| United States of America | 22-03-1990 | |||||
| Uruguay | 22-03-1989 | 20-12-1991 (R) | 05-05-1992 | |||
| Uzbekistan | 07-02-1996 (A) | 07-05-1996 | ||||
| Vanuatu | 16-10-2018 (A) | 14-01-2019 | ||||
| Venezuela | 22-03-1989 | 03-03-1998 (R) | 01-06-1998 | |||
| Vietnam | 13-03-1995 (A) | 11-06-1995 | ||||
| Yemen | 21-02-1996 (A) | 21-05-1996 | ||||
| Zambia | 15-11-1994 (A) | 13-02-1995 | ||||
| Zimbabwe | 01-03-2012 (A) | 30-05-2012 |
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