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Receive notificationsInternational Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1992
PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.
| Party | Signature | RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known | Entry into force | Renunciation | Termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 30-06-2005 (A) | 30-06-2006 | |||
| Algeria | 11-06-1998 (A) | 11-06-1999 | |||
| Angola | 04-10-2001 (A) | 04-10-2002 | |||
| Antigua and Barbuda | 14-06-2000 (A) | 14-06-2001 | |||
| Argentina | 13-10-2000 (A) | 13-10-2001 | |||
| Australia | 09-10-1995 (A) | 09-10-1996 | |||
| Azerbaijan | 16-07-2004 (R) | 16-07-2005 | |||
| Bahamas | 01-04-1997 (A) | 01-04-1998 | |||
| Bahrain | 03-05-1996 (A) | 03-05-1997 | |||
| Barbados | 07-07-1998 (A) | 07-07-1999 | |||
| Belgium | 06-10-1998 (A) | 06-10-1999 | |||
| Belize | 27-11-1998 (A) | 27-11-1999 | |||
| Benin | 05-02-2010 (A) | 05-02-2011 | |||
| Brunei | 31-01-2002 (A) | 31-01-2003 | |||
| Bulgaria | 28-11-2003 (A) | 28-11-2004 | |||
| Cabo Verde | 04-07-2003 (A) | 04-07-2004 | |||
| Cambodia | 08-06-2001 (A) | 08-06-2002 | |||
| Cameroon | 15-10-2001 (A) | 15-10-2002 | |||
| Canada | 29-05-1998 (A) | 29-05-1999 | |||
| Chile | 29-05-2002 (A) | 29-05-2002 | |||
| China | 05-01-1999 (A) | 05-01-2000 | |||
| Colombia | 19-11-2001 (A) | 19-11-2002 | |||
| Comoros | 05-01-2000 (A) | 05-01-2001 | |||
| Cook Islands | 12-03-2007 (A) | 12-03-2008 | |||
| Costa Rica | 19-05-2021 (A) | 19-05-2022 | |||
| Côte d'Ivoire | 08-07-2013 (A) | 08-07-2014 | |||
| Croatia | 12-01-1998 (A) | 12-01-1999 | |||
| Cyprus | 12-05-1997 (A) | 12-05-1998 | |||
| Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 13-07-2021 (A) | 13-07-2022 | |||
| Denmark | 15-09-1993 | 30-05-1995 (R) | 30-05-1996 | ||
| Djibouti | 08-01-2001 (A) | 08-01-2002 | |||
| Dominica | 31-08-2001 (A) | 31-08-2001 | |||
| Dominican Republic | 24-06-1999 (A) | 24-06-2000 | |||
| Ecuador | 11-12-2007 (A) | 11-12-2008 | |||
| Egypt | 21-04-1995 (A) | 21-04-1996 | |||
| El Salvador | 02-01-2002 (A) | 02-01-2003 | |||
| Estonia | 06-08-2004 (A) | 06-08-2005 | |||
| Fiji | 30-11-1999 (A) | 30-11-2000 | |||
| Finland | 05-03-1993 | 24-11-1995 (R) | 24-11-1996 | ||
| France | 08-02-1993 | 29-09-1994 (R) | 29-09-1994 | ||
| Gabon | 31-05-2002 (A) | 31-05-2002 | |||
| Gambia, The | 30-10-2019 (A) | 30-10-2020 | |||
| Georgia | 18-04-2000 (A) | 18-04-2001 | |||
| Germany | 23-04-1993 | 29-09-1994 (R) | 29-09-1996 | ||
| Ghana | 03-02-2003 (A) | 03-02-2004 | |||
| Greece | 10-06-1993 | 09-10-1995 (R) | 09-10-1996 | ||
| Grenada | 07-01-1998 (A) | 07-01-1999 | |||
| Guatemala | 02-08-2016 (A) | 02-08-2017 | |||
| Guinea | 02-10-2002 (A) | 02-10-2003 | |||
| Guinea-Bissau | 12-05-2022 (A) | 12-08-2022 | |||
| Guyana | 20-02-2019 (A) | 20-02-2020 | |||
| Honduras | 26-06-2019 (A) | 26-06-2020 | |||
| Hungary | 30-03-2007 (A) | 30-03-2008 | |||
| Iceland | 13-11-1998 (A) | 13-11-1999 | |||
| India | 15-11-1999 (A) | 15-11-2000 | |||
| Indonesia | 06-07-1999 (A) | 06-07-2000 | |||
| Iran | 24-10-2007 (A) | 24-10-2008 | |||
| Iraq | 30-09-2021 (A) | 30-09-2022 | |||
| Ireland | 15-05-1997 (A) | 15-05-1998 | |||
| Israel | 21-10-2004 (A) | 21-10-2005 | |||
| Italy | 16-09-1999 (A) | 16-09-2000 | |||
| Jamaica | 06-06-1997 (A) | 06-06-1998 | |||
| Japan | 24-08-1994 (A) | 30-05-1996 | |||
| Jordan | 27-05-2015 (A) | 27-05-2016 | |||
| Kenya | 02-02-2000 (A) | 02-02-2001 | |||
| Kiribati | 05-02-2007 (A) | 05-02-2008 | |||
| Kuwait | 16-04-2004 (A) | 16-04-2005 | |||
| Latvia | 09-03-1998 (A) | 09-03-1999 | |||
| Lebanon | 30-03-2005 (A) | 30-03-2006 | |||
| Liberia | 05-10-1995 (A) | 05-10-1996 | |||
| Lithuania | 27-06-2000 (A) | 27-06-2001 | |||
| Luxembourg | 21-11-2005 (A) | 21-11-2006 | |||
| Madagascar | 21-05-2002 (A) | 21-05-2003 | |||
| Malaysia | 09-06-2004 (A) | 09-06-2005 | |||
| Maldives | 20-05-2005 (A) | 20-05-2006 | |||
| Malta | 06-01-2000 (A) | 06-01-2001 | |||
| Marshall Islands | 16-10-1995 (A) | 16-10-1996 | |||
| Mauritania | 04-05-2012 (A) | 04-05-2013 | |||
| Mauritius | 06-12-1999 (A) | 06-12-2000 | |||
| Mexico | 13-05-1994 (A) | 30-05-1996 | |||
| Moldova | 11-10-2005 (A) | 11-10-2006 | |||
| Monaco | 18-02-1993 | 08-11-1996 (R) | 08-11-1997 | ||
| Mongolia | 08-08-2008 (A) | 08-08-2009 | |||
| Montenegro | 29-11-2011 (A) | 29-11-2012 | |||
| Morocco | 15-06-1993 | 22-08-2000 (R) | 22-08-2001 | ||
| Mozambique | 26-04-2002 (A) | 26-04-2003 | |||
| Myanmar | 12-07-2016 (A) | 12-07-2017 | |||
| Namibia | 18-12-2002 (A) | 18-12-2003 | |||
| Nauru | 23-03-2020 (A) | 23-03-2021 | |||
| Netherlands, the Kingdom of the | 15-11-1996 (A) | 15-11-1997 | |||
| New Zealand | 25-06-1998 (A) | 25-06-1999 | |||
| Nicaragua | 04-04-2014 (A) | 04-04-2015 | |||
| Nigeria | 24-05-2002 (A) | 24-05-2003 | |||
| Niue | 27-06-2012 (A) | 27-06-2013 | |||
| Norway | 27-09-1993 | 03-04-1995 (R) | 30-05-1996 | ||
| Oman | 08-07-1994 (A) | 30-05-1996 | |||
| Pakistan | 02-03-2005 (A) | 02-03-2006 | |||
| Palau | 29-09-2011 (A) | 29-09-2012 | |||
| Panama | 18-03-1999 (A) | 18-03-2000 | |||
| Papua New Guinea | 23-01-2001 (A) | 23-01-2002 | |||
| Peru | 01-09-2005 (A) | 01-09-2006 | |||
| Philippines | 07-07-1997 (A) | 07-07-1998 | |||
| Poland | 11-11-1993 | 21-12-1999 (R) | 21-12-2000 | ||
| Portugal | 13-11-2001 (A) | 13-11-2002 | |||
| Qatar | 20-11-2001 (A) | 20-11-2002 | |||
| Republic of Korea, the | 07-03-1997 (A) | 07-03-1998 | |||
| Republic of the Congo | 07-08-2002 (A) | 07-08-2003 | |||
| Romania | 27-11-2000 (A) | 27-11-2001 | |||
| Russian Federation | 20-03-2000 (A) | 20-03-2001 | |||
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 07-10-2004 (A) | 07-10-2005 | |||
| Saint Lucia | 20-05-2004 (A) | 20-05-2005 | |||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 09-10-2001 (A) | 09-10-2002 | |||
| Samoa | 01-02-2002 (A) | 01-02-2003 | |||
| San Marino | 19-04-2021 (A) | 19-04-2022 | |||
| Saudi Arabia | 23-05-2005 (A) | 23-05-2006 | |||
| Senegal | 02-08-2011 (A) | 02-08-2012 | |||
| Serbia | 25-05-2011 (A) | 25-05-2012 | |||
| Seychelles | 23-07-1999 (A) | 23-07-2000 | |||
| Sierra Leone | 04-06-2001 (A) | 04-06-2002 | |||
| Singapore | 18-09-1997 (A) | 18-09-1998 | |||
| Slovakia | 08-07-2013 (A) | 08-07-2014 | |||
| Slovenia | 19-07-2000 (A) | 19-07-2001 | |||
| Solomon Islands | 30-06-2004 (A) | 30-06-2005 | |||
| South Africa | 01-10-2004 (A) | 01-10-2005 | |||
| Spain | 06-07-1995 (A) | 06-07-1996 | |||
| Sri Lanka | 22-01-1999 (A) | 22-01-2000 | |||
| Sweden | 10-03-1993 | 25-05-1995 (R) | 25-05-1996 | ||
| Switzerland | 04-07-1996 (A) | 04-07-1997 | |||
| Syria | 22-02-2005 (A) | 22-02-2006 | |||
| Tanzania | 19-11-2002 (A) | 19-11-2003 | |||
| Thailand | 07-07-2017 (A) | 07-07-2018 | |||
| Togo | 23-04-2012 (A) | 23-04-2013 | |||
| Tonga | 10-12-1999 (A) | 10-12-2000 | |||
| Trinidad and Tobago | 06-03-2000 (A) | 06-03-2001 | |||
| Tunisia | 29-01-1997 (A) | 29-01-1998 | |||
| Türkiye | 17-08-2001 (A) | 17-08-2002 | |||
| Turkmenistan | 21-09-2009 (A) | 21-09-2010 | |||
| Tuvalu | 30-06-2004 (A) | 30-06-2005 | |||
| Ukraine | 29-11-2007 (A) | 29-11-2008 | |||
| United Arab Emirates | 19-11-1997 (A) | 19-11-1998 | |||
| United Kingdom | 29-09-1994 (A) | 30-05-1996 | |||
| Uruguay | 09-07-1997 (A) | 09-07-1998 | |||
| Vanuatu | 18-02-1999 (A) | 18-02-2000 | |||
| Venezuela | 22-07-1998 (A) | 22-07-1999 | |||
| Vietnam | 17-06-2003 (A) | 17-06-2004 | |||
| Yemen | 20-09-2006 (A) | 20-09-2007 |
Extensions
United Kingdom
| Extended to | Entry into force | Termination |
|---|---|---|
| Akrotiri and Dhekelia (Sovereign Base Areas in Cyprus) | 20-02-1998 | |
| Anguilla | 20-02-1998 | |
| Bermuda | 20-02-1998 | |
| British Antarctic Territory | 20-02-1998 | |
| British Indian Ocean Territory | 20-02-1998 | |
| British Virgin Islands | 20-02-1998 | |
| Cayman Islands | 15-05-1998 | |
| Ducie and Oeno Islands | 20-02-1998 | |
| Falkland Islands | 30-05-1996 | |
| Gibraltar | 15-05-1998 | |
| Guernsey | 20-02-1998 | |
| Henderson Island | 20-02-1998 | |
| Jersey | 30-05-1996 | |
| Man, Isle of | 30-05-1996 | |
| Montserrat | 30-05-1996 | |
| Pitcairn Islands | 20-02-1998 | |
| Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 15-05-1998 | |
| South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands | 30-05-1996 | |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 20-02-1998 |
Parties with reservations, declarations and objections
| Party | Reservations / Declarations | Objections |
|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | Yes | No |
| New Zealand | Yes | No |
| Syria | Yes | Yes |
| Türkiye | Yes | Yes |
Costa Rica
19-05-2021
The Republic of Costa Rica makes a reservation to articles 14 and 15 of the final clauses of the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1992, in the sense that the amendments to the said Convention shall come into force in the country once they have been approved in accordance with the procedures established in the Political Constitution of the Republic of Costa Rica.
New Zealand
25-06-1998
And declares that this accession shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a declaration
to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the Depositary.
Syria
22-05-2005
Ratification of this Protocol by the Syrian Arab Republic in no way implies recognition of Israel and will not result in Syria's entering into any relations whatsoever with that country under the rules of this Protocol.
Objection Israel, 21-07-2005
The Government of the State of Israel has noted that the instrument of accession of
the Syrian Arab Republic at the above-mentioned Convention contains a declaration
with respect to the State of Israel.
The Government of the State of Israel considers that such declaration, which is explicitly
of a political nature, is incompatible with the purposes and objectives of the Convention.
The Government of the State of Israel therefore objects to the aforesaid declaration
made by the Syrian Arab Republic.
Türkiye
17-08-2001
In relation to Article II/a(ii) of this Convention, the Republic of Turkey considers
that this Article is not in conformity with international law and it defines those
maritime areas as high seas whereby no country has jurisdiction and sovereign rights
according to international law. The Republic of Turkey, however, taking into consideration
the objectives of this Convention, reserves its rights deriving from the Convention.
Within this context, the Republic of Turkey hereby declares that in maritime areas
where there has been no delimitation agreement between opposite or adjacent coastal
States, the exercise of authority or any claim thereof under this Convention by any
coastal State Party to this Convention, creates no rights or obligations with regard
to delimitation of maritime areas, nor does it create a precedent for the future agreements
between those States concerning the delimitation of maritime areas under national
jurisdiction.
Objection Greece, 08-04-2002
The Government of the Hellenic Republic hereby declares that it does not accept such
Declaration, as it considers that Article IIa(ii) of the amended 1969 Convention,
to which the Declaration refers, is not contrary to International Laws.