Verdrag betreffende de minimumleeftijd voor toelating tot het arbeidsproces

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij	Voorbehoud / verklaring	Bezwaren
Afghanistan	Ja	Nee
Albanië	Ja	Nee
Algerije	Ja	Nee
Angola	Ja	Nee
Antigua en Barbuda	Ja	Nee
Argentinië	Ja	Nee
Armenië	Ja	Nee
Australië	Ja	Nee
Azerbeidzjan	Ja	Nee
Bahama's	Ja	Nee
Bahrein	Ja	Nee
Bangladesh	Ja	Nee
Barbados	Ja	Nee
Belarus	Ja	Nee
België	Ja	Nee
Belize	Ja	Nee
Benin	Ja	Nee
Bolivia	Ja	Nee
Bosnië en Herzegovina	Ja	Nee
Botswana	Ja	Nee
Brazilië	Ja	Nee
Brunei	Ja	Nee
Bulgarije	Ja	Nee
Burkina Faso	Ja	Nee
Burundi	Ja	Nee
Cambodja	Ja	Nee
Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek	Ja	Nee
Chili	Ja	Nee
China	Ja	Nee
Colombia	Ja	Nee
Comoren	Ja	Nee
Congo, Democratische Republiek	Ja	Nee
Congo, Republiek	Ja	Nee
Costa Rica	Ja	Nee
Cuba	Ja	Nee
Cyprus	Ja	Nee
Denemarken	Ja	Nee
Djibouti	Ja	Nee
Dominica	Ja	Nee
Dominicaanse Republiek	Ja	Nee
Duitsland	Ja	Nee
Ecuador	Ja	Nee
Egypte	Ja	Nee
El Salvador	Ja	Nee
Equatoriaal-Guinea	Ja	Nee
Eritrea	Ja	Nee
Estland	Ja	Nee
Eswatini	Ja	Nee
Ethiopië	Ja	Nee
Fiji	Ja	Nee
Filipijnen	Ja	Nee
Finland	Ja	Nee
Frankrijk	Ja	Nee
Gabon	Ja	Nee
Gambia	Ja	Nee
Georgië	Ja	Nee
Ghana	Ja	Nee
Grenada	Ja	Nee
Griekenland	Ja	Nee
Guatemala	Ja	Nee
Guinee	Ja	Nee
Guinee-Bissau	Ja	Nee
Guyana	Ja	Nee
Haïti	Ja	Nee
Honduras	Ja	Nee
Hongarije	Ja	Nee
Ierland	Ja	Nee
IJsland	Ja	Nee
India	Ja	Nee
Indonesië	Ja	Nee
Irak	Ja	Nee
Israël	Ja	Nee
Italië	Ja	Nee
Ivoorkust	Ja	Nee
Jamaica	Ja	Nee
Japan	Ja	Nee
Jemen	Ja	Nee
Jordanië	Ja	Nee
Kaapverdië	Ja	Nee
Kameroen	Ja	Nee
Kazachstan	Ja	Nee
Kenia	Ja	Nee
Kirgizië	Ja	Nee
Kiribati	Ja	Nee
Koeweit	Ja	Nee
Kroatië	Ja	Nee
Laos	Ja	Nee
Lesotho	Ja	Nee
Letland	Ja	Nee
Libanon	Ja	Nee
Liberia	Ja	Nee
Libië	Ja	Nee
Litouwen	Ja	Nee
Luxemburg	Ja	Nee
Madagaskar	Ja	Nee
Malawi	Ja	Nee
Malediven	Ja	Nee
Maleisië	Ja	Nee
Mali	Ja	Nee
Malta	Ja	Nee
Marokko	Ja	Nee
Mauritanië	Ja	Nee
Mauritius	Ja	Nee
Mexico	Ja	Nee
Moldavië	Ja	Nee
Mongolië	Ja	Nee
Montenegro	Ja	Nee
Mozambique	Ja	Nee
Myanmar	Ja	Nee
Namibië	Ja	Nee
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der	Ja	Nee
Nepal	Ja	Nee
Nicaragua	Ja	Nee
Niger	Ja	Nee
Nigeria	Ja	Nee
Noord-Macedonië	Ja	Nee
Noorwegen	Ja	Nee
Oekraïne	Ja	Nee
Oezbekistan	Ja	Nee
Oman	Ja	Nee
Oostenrijk	Ja	Nee
Pakistan	Ja	Nee
Panama	Ja	Nee
Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea	Ja	Nee
Paraguay	Ja	Nee
Peru	Ja	Nee
Polen	Ja	Nee
Portugal	Ja	Nee
Qatar	Ja	Nee
Roemenië	Ja	Nee
Russische Federatie	Ja	Nee
Rwanda	Ja	Nee
Saint Kitts en Nevis	Ja	Nee
Saint Vincent en de Grenadines	Ja	Nee
Salomonseilanden	Ja	Nee
Samoa	Ja	Nee
San Marino	Ja	Nee
Sao Tomé en Principe	Ja	Nee
Saudi-Arabië	Ja	Nee
Senegal	Ja	Nee
Servië	Ja	Nee
Seychellen	Ja	Nee
Sierra Leone	Ja	Nee
Singapore	Ja	Nee
Slovenië	Ja	Nee
Slowakije	Ja	Nee
Spanje	Ja	Nee
Sri Lanka	Ja	Nee
Sudan	Ja	Nee
Suriname	Ja	Nee
Syrië	Ja	Nee
Tadzjikistan	Ja	Nee
Tanzania	Ja	Nee
Thailand	Ja	Nee
Togo	Ja	Nee
Trinidad en Tobago	Ja	Nee
Tsjaad	Ja	Nee
Tsjechië	Ja	Nee
Tunesië	Ja	Nee
Turkije	Ja	Nee
Turkmenistan	Ja	Nee
Uganda	Ja	Nee
Uruguay	Ja	Nee
Vanuatu	Ja	Nee
Venezuela	Ja	Nee
Verenigd Koninkrijk	Ja	Nee
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten	Ja	Nee
Vietnam	Ja	Nee
Zambia	Ja	Nee
Zimbabwe	Ja	Nee
Zuid-Afrika	Ja	Nee
Zuid-Korea	Ja	Nee
Zuid-Sudan	Ja	Nee
Zweden	Ja	Nee
Zwitserland	Ja	Nee

Afghanistan

07-04-2010

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Albanië

16-02-1998

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Algerije

30-04-1984

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Angola

13-06-2001

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Antigua en Barbuda

17-03-1983

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Argentinië

11-11-1996

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Armenië

27-01-2006

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Australië

13-06-2023

Minimum age specified: 15 years. Pursuant to Article 3, the minimum age for admission to underground work has been specified to be 16 full years.

Azerbeidzjan

19-05-1992

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Bahama's

31-10-2001

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Bahrein

07-03-2012

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Bangladesh

22-03-2022

Minimum age specified: 14 years. The scope of the Convention is limited to the branches of economic activity or types of undertakings listed in article 5, paragraph 3, of the Convention.

Barbados

04-01-2000

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Belarus

03-05-1979

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

België

19-04-1988

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Belize

06-03-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Benin

11-06-2001

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Bolivia

11-06-1997

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Bosnië en Herzegovina

02-06-1993

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Botswana

05-06-1997

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Brazilië

28-06-2001

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Brunei

17-06-2011

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Bulgarije

23-04-1980

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Burkina Faso

11-02-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Burundi

19-07-2000

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Cambodja

23-08-1999

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek

28-06-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Chili

01-02-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

China

28-04-1999

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Colombia

02-02-2001

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Comoren

17-03-2004

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Congo, Democratische Republiek

20-06-2001

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Congo, Republiek

26-11-1999

Mimimum age specified: 14 years,

Costa Rica

11-06-1976

Mimimum age specified: 15 years.

Cuba

07-03-1975

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Cyprus

02-10-1997

Mimimum age specified: 15 years.

Denemarken

13-11-1997

Mimimum age specified: 15 years.

Djibouti

14-06-2005

Mimimum age specified: 16 years.

Dominica

27-09-1983

Mimimum age specified: 15 years.

Dominicaanse Republiek

15-06-1999

Mimimum age specified: 14 years. The scope of the Convention is limited to industry or to the economic activities set forth in article 5, paragraph 3. The employment of persons from twelve to fourteen years of age on light work is authorized as provided in article 7, paragraph 4.

Duitsland

08-04-1976

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Ecuador

19-09-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Egypte

09-06-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

El Salvador

23-01-1996

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Equatoriaal-Guinea

12-06-1985

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Eritrea

22-02-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Estland

15-03-2007

Minimum age specified: 15 years

Eswatini

23-10-2002

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Ethiopië

27-05-1999

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Fiji

03-01-2003

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Filipijnen

04-06-1998

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Finland

13-01-1976

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Frankrijk

13-07-1990

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Gabon

25-10-2010

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Gambia

04-09-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Georgië

23-09-1996

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Ghana

06-06-2011

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Grenada

14-05-2003

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Griekenland

14-03-1986

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Guatemala

27-04-1990

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Guinee

06-06-2003

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Guinee-Bissau

05-03-2009

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Guyana

15-04-1998

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Haïti

03-06-2009

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Honduras

09-06-1980

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Hongarije

28-05-1998

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Ierland

22-06-1978

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

IJsland

06-12-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

India

13-06-2017

Minimum age specified: 14 years

Indonesië

07-06-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Irak

13-02-1985

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Israël

21-06-1979

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Italië

28-07-1981

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Ivoorkust

07-02-2003

Mimimum age specified: 14 years.

Jamaica

13-10-2003

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Japan

05-06-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Jemen

15-06-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Jordanië

23-03-1998

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Kaapverdië

07-02-2011

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Kameroen

13-08-2001

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Kazachstan

18-05-2001

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Kenia

09-04-1979

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Kirgizië

31-03-1992

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Kiribati

17-06-2009

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Koeweit

15-11-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Kroatië

08-10-1991

Mimimum age specified: 15 years.

Laos

13-06-2005

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Lesotho

14-06-2001

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Letland

02-06-2006

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Libanon

10-06-2003

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Liberia

13-06-2022

Minimum age specified: 15 years. The scope of the Convention is limited to the branches of economic activity or types of undertakings listed in article 5, paragraph 3, of the Convention.

Libië

19-06-1975

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Litouwen

22-06-1998

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Luxemburg

24-03-1977

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Madagaskar

31-05-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Malawi

19-11-1999

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Malediven

04-01-2013

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Maleisië

09-09-1997

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Mali

11-03-2002

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Malta

09-06-1988

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Marokko

06-01-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Mauritanië

03-12-2001

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Mauritius

30-07-1990

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Mexico

10-06-2015

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Moldavië

21-09-1999

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Mongolië

16-12-2002

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Montenegro

03-06-2006

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Mozambique

16-06-2003

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Myanmar

08-06-2020

Minimum age specified: 14 years. The scope of the Convention is limited to industry or to the economic activities set forth in article 5, paragraph 3.

Namibië

15-11-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der

14-09-1976

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Nepal

30-05-1997

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Nicaragua

02-11-1981

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Niger

04-12-1978

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Nigeria

02-10-2002

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Noord-Macedonië

17-11-1991

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Noorwegen

08-07-1980

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Oekraïne

03-05-1979

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Oezbekistan

06-03-2009

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Oman

21-07-2005

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Oostenrijk

18-09-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Pakistan

06-07-2006

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Panama

31-10-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years. Minimum age specified for maritime employment and maritime fishing, and for young persons that have not completed compulsory schooling: 15 years. Minimum age specified for underground work in mines: 18 years. The scope of the Convention is limited to those branches of economic activity or types of undertakings listed in Article 5 paragraph 3.

Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea

02-06-2000

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Paraguay

03-03-2004

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Peru

13-11-2002

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Polen

22-03-1978

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Portugal

20-05-1998

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Qatar

03-01-2006

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Roemenië

19-11-1975

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Russische Federatie

03-05-1979

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Rwanda

15-04-1981

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Saint Kitts en Nevis

03-06-2005

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Saint Vincent en de Grenadines

25-07-2006

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Salomonseilanden

22-04-2013

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Samoa

29-10-2008

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

San Marino

01-02-1995

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Sao Tomé en Principe

04-05-2005

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Saudi-Arabië

02-04-2014

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Senegal

15-12-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years. The Government declared in conformity with Article 5, paragraph 2, of the Convention that the provisions of the Convention do not apply to traditional pastoral or rural work without remuneration carried out in a family setting by children of less than 15 years of age and which aims at better integrating them in their social surroundings and the environment.

Servië

24-11-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Seychellen

07-03-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Sierra Leone

10-06-2011

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Singapore

07-11-2005

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Slovenië

29-05-1992

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Slowakije

29-09-1997

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Spanje

16-05-1977

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Sri Lanka

11-02-2000

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Sudan

07-03-2003

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Suriname

15-01-2018

Minimum age specified: 16 years

Syrië

18-09-2001

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Tadzjikistan

26-11-1993

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Tanzania

16-12-1998

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Thailand

11-05-2004

Minimum age specified: 15 years. Pursuant to Article 5, the provisions of the Convention shall be applicable to the following branches of economic activity: mining and quarrying; manufacturing; construction; electricity; gas and water; sanitary services; transport; storage service and communication; and plantations and other agricultural undertakings mainly producing for commercial purposes, with the exception of family and small-scale holdings producing for local consumption and not regularly employing hired workers.

Togo

16-03-1984

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Trinidad en Tobago

03-09-2004

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Tsjaad

21-03-2005

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Tsjechië

26-04-2007

Minimum age specified: 15 years

Tunesië

19-10-1995

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Turkije

30-10-1998

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Turkmenistan

27-03-2012

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Uganda

25-03-2003

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Uruguay

02-06-1977

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Vanuatu

24-06-2019

Minimum age specified: 14 years

Venezuela

15-07-1987

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Verenigd Koninkrijk

01-01-0001

Minimum age specified: 15 years (Gibraltar).

07-06-2000

Minimum age specified: 16 years.

Verenigde Arabische Emiraten

02-10-1998

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Vietnam

24-06-2003

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Zambia

09-02-1976

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Zimbabwe

06-06-2000

Mimimum age specified: 14 years.

Zuid-Afrika

30-03-2000

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Zuid-Korea

28-01-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Zuid-Sudan

29-04-2012

Minimum age specified: 14 years.

Zweden

23-04-1990

Minimum age specified: 15 years.

Zwitserland

17-08-1999

Minimum age specified: 15 years. Pursuant to Article 3, the minimum age for admission to underground work has been specified to be 19 full years, and for apprentices 20 full years.