Verdrag

Overeenkomst inzake de internationale aansprakelijkheid voor schade veroorzaakt door ruimtevoorwerpen

PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.

Partij Ondertekening RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend In werking Opzegging Buiten werking
Algerije 20-04-1972 17-10-2006 (R) 17-10-2006
Antigua en Barbuda 26-12-1988 (VG) 01-11-1981
Argentinië 29-03-1972 14-11-1986 (R) 14-11-1986
Armenië 28-03-2018 (T) 28-03-2018
Australië 20-01-1975 (T) 20-01-1975
Belarus 29-03-1972 27-12-1973 (R) 27-12-1973
België 29-03-1972 13-08-1976 (R) 13-08-1976
Benin 29-03-1972 25-04-1975 (R) 25-04-1975
Bosnië en Herzegovina 15-08-1994 (VG) 06-03-1992
Botswana 29-03-1972 11-03-1974 (R) 11-03-1974
Brazilië 13-07-1972 09-03-1973 (R) 09-03-1973
Bulgarije 29-03-1972 16-05-1972 (R) 01-09-1972
Burundi 29-03-1972
Cambodja 29-03-1972
Canada 20-02-1975 (T) 20-02-1975
Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek 27-04-1972
Chili 01-12-1976 (T) 01-12-1976
China 20-12-1988 (T) 20-12-1988
Colombia 29-03-1972
Congo, Democratische Republiek 29-03-1972
Costa Rica 29-03-1972
Cuba 25-11-1982 (T) 25-11-1982
Cyprus 28-04-1972 15-05-1973 (R) 15-05-1973
Denemarken 19-04-1972 01-04-1977 (R) 01-04-1977
Dominicaanse Republiek 26-04-1972 23-02-1973 (R) 23-02-1973
Duitsland 18-12-1975 (T) 18-12-1975
Ecuador 25-04-1972 17-08-1972 (R) 01-09-1972
Egypte 19-05-1972
El Salvador 29-03-1972 11-07-2016 (R) 11-07-2016
ESA (Europese Ruimteorganisatie) 23-09-1976 (R) 23-09-1976
EUMETSAT (Europese Organisatie voor de exploitatie van metereologische satellieten) 29-09-2005 (R) 29-09-2005
EUTELSAT IGO (Europese Organisatie voor Telecommunicatiesatellieten) 30-11-1987 (R) 30-11-1987
Fiji 04-04-1973 (T) 04-04-1973
Filipijnen 22-08-1972
Finland 29-03-1972 01-02-1977 (R) 01-02-1977
Frankrijk 31-12-1975 (T) 31-12-1975
Gabon 05-02-1982 (T) 05-02-1982
Gambia 02-06-1972
Ghana 29-03-1972
Griekenland 12-04-1972 27-04-1977 (R) 27-04-1977
Guatemala 29-03-1972
Haïti 29-03-1972
Honduras 29-03-1972
Hongarije 29-03-1972 27-12-1972 (R) 27-12-1972
Ierland 29-03-1972 29-06-1972 (R) 01-09-1972
IJsland 29-03-1972
India 09-07-1979 (T) 09-07-1979
Indonesië 18-06-1996 (T) 18-06-1996
Irak 04-10-1972 (T) 04-10-1972
Iran 29-03-1972 13-02-1974 (R) 13-02-1974
Israël 23-06-1977 (T) 23-06-1977
Italië 29-03-1972 22-02-1983 (R) 22-02-1983
Japan 20-06-1983 (T) 20-06-1983
Joegoslavië (< 25-06-1991) 20-10-1975 (T) 20-10-1975
Jordanië 25-05-1972
Kazachstan 11-06-1998 (T) 11-06-1998
Kenia 25-09-1975 (T) 25-09-1975
Koeweit 07-06-1972 30-10-1972 (R) 30-10-1972
Kroatië 18-05-1994 (VG) 08-10-1991
Laos 29-03-1972 20-03-1973 (R) 20-03-1973
Libanon 29-03-1972 23-05-2006 (R) 23-05-2006
Libië 20-04-2010 (T) 20-04-2010
Liechtenstein 09-01-1980 (T) 09-01-1980
Luxemburg 25-04-1972 18-10-1983 (R) 18-10-1983
Mali 04-04-1972 09-06-1972 (R) 01-09-1972
Malta 13-01-1978 (T) 13-01-1978
Marokko 29-03-1972 15-03-1983 (R) 15-03-1983
Mexico 29-03-1972 08-04-1974 (R) 08-04-1974
Mongolië 29-03-1972 05-09-1972 (R) 05-09-1972
Montenegro 12-12-2006 (VG) 03-06-2006
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der 17-02-1981 (T) 17-02-1981
Nepal 29-03-1972
Nicaragua 29-03-1972 30-06-2017 (R) 30-06-2017
Nieuw-Zeeland 19-06-1972 30-10-1974 (R) 30-10-1974
Niger 24-05-1972 01-09-1972 (R) 01-09-1972
Nigeria 21-12-2005 (T) 21-12-2005
Noord-Korea 24-02-2016 (T) 24-02-2016
Noorwegen 29-03-1972 03-04-1995 (R) 03-04-1995
Oekraïne 29-03-1972 16-10-1973 (R) 16-10-1973
Oman 23-06-1972 04-02-2022 (R) 04-02-2022
Oostenrijk 30-05-1972 10-01-1980 (R) 10-01-1980
Pakistan 06-07-1972 04-04-1973 (R) 04-04-1973
Panama 29-03-1972 05-06-1974 (R) 05-06-1974
Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea 27-10-1980 (VG) 16-09-1975
Paraguay 11-07-2023 (T) 11-07-2023
Peru 10-04-1972 06-11-2002 (R) 06-11-2002
Polen 29-03-1972 25-01-1973 (R) 25-01-1973
Qatar 11-01-1974 (T) 11-01-1974
Roemenië 29-03-1972 18-03-1980 (R) 18-03-1980
Russische Federatie 29-03-1972 09-10-1973 (R) 09-10-1973
Rwanda 29-03-1972
Saint Vincent en de Grenadines 13-05-1999 (T) 13-05-1999
Saudi-Arabië 17-12-1976 (T) 17-12-1976
Senegal 14-04-1972 26-03-1975 (R) 26-03-1975
Servië 27-04-1992 (VG) 27-04-1992
Seychellen 05-01-1978 (T) 05-01-1978
Sierra Leone 14-07-1972
Singapore 19-07-1972 19-08-1975 (R) 19-08-1975
Slovenië 27-05-1992 (VG) 25-06-1991
Slowakije 07-04-2006 (VG) 01-01-1993
Spanje 29-03-1972 02-01-1980 (R) 02-01-1980
Sri Lanka 09-04-1973 (T) 09-04-1973
Syrië 06-02-1980 (T) 06-02-1980
Tanzania 31-05-1972
Togo 10-04-1972 26-04-1976 (R) 26-04-1976
Trinidad en Tobago 02-08-1980 (T) 02-08-1980
Tsjechië 24-09-1993 (VG) 01-01-1993
Tsjechoslowakije (<01-01-1993) 29-03-1972 08-09-1976 (R) 08-09-1976
Tunesië 29-03-1972 18-05-1973 (R) 18-05-1973
Turkije 15-02-2007 (T) 15-02-2007
Uruguay 07-01-1977 (T) 07-01-1977
Venezuela 29-03-1972 01-08-1978 (R) 01-08-1978
Verenigd Koninkrijk 29-03-1972 09-10-1973 (R) 09-10-1973
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten 04-10-2000 (T) 04-10-2000
Verenigde Staten van Amerika 29-03-1972 09-10-1973 (R) 09-10-1973
Zambia 20-08-1973 (T) 20-08-1973
Zuid-Afrika 29-03-1972 14-12-2011 (R) 14-12-2011
Zuid-Korea 29-03-1972 14-01-1980 (R) 14-01-1980
Zweden 15-06-1976 (T) 15-06-1976
Zwitserland 29-03-1972 22-01-1974 (R) 22-01-1974

Uitbreiding

China

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Hongkong SAR 01-07-1997

Verenigd Koninkrijk

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Anguilla 09-10-1973
Antigua en Barbuda (< 01-11-1981) 09-10-1973 01-11-1981
Bermuda 09-10-1973
Britse Maagdeneilanden 09-10-1973
Brunei (< 01-01-1984) 09-10-1973 01-01-1984
Caymaneilanden 09-10-1973
Dominica (< 03-11-1978) 09-10-1973 03-11-1978
Falklandeilanden 09-10-1973
Gibraltar 09-10-1973
Grenada (< 07-02-1974) 09-10-1973 07-02-1974
Hongkong (< 01-07-1997) 09-10-1973 01-07-1997
Montserrat 09-10-1973
Pitcairneilanden 09-10-1973
Saint Kitts en Nevis (< 19-11-1983) 09-10-1973 19-11-1983
Saint Lucia (< 22-02-1979) 09-10-1973 22-02-1979
Saint Vincent en de Grenadines (<27-10-1979) 09-10-1973 27-10-1979
Salomonseilanden (< 07-07-1978) 09-10-1973 07-07-1973
Sint-Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha 09-10-1973
Turks- en Caicoseilanden 09-10-1973
Zuid-Georgië en de Zuidelijke Sandwicheilanden 09-10-1973

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij Voorbehoud / verklaring Bezwaren
Canada Ja Nee
China Ja Nee
Denemarken Ja Nee
Finland Ja Nee
Griekenland Ja Nee
Ierland Ja Nee
Irak Ja Nee
Koeweit Ja Nee
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der Ja Nee
Nieuw-Zeeland Ja Nee
Noorwegen Ja Nee
Oostenrijk Ja Nee
Turkije Ja Nee
Verenigd Koninkrijk Ja Nee
Zuid-Korea Ja Nee
Zweden Ja Nee

Canada

20-02-1975

Having regard to the terms of operative paragraph 3 of Resolution 2777 (XXVI) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 29 November 1971, the Government of Canada hereby declares that it will recognize as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Canada may become a party under the terms of the Convention on Liability for Damage caused by Space Objects, opened for signature in London, Washington and Moscow on 29 March 1972.

China

20-12-1988

The Instrument of Acceptance by the People's Republic of China contained the statement that the signature and ratification of the Convention by the Taiwan authorities are illegal, and null and void.

Denemarken

01-04-1977

Having regard to the terms of operative paragraph 3 of Resolution 2777 (XXVI) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 29 November 1971, Denmark will recognise as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Denmark may become a party under the terms of the Convention on Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects, opened for signature in London, Washington and Moscow on 29 March 1972.

Finland

05-10-2001

Whereas Article 19 paragraph 2 of the Convention on International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects and the United Nations Resolution 2777 (XXVI), operative paragraph 3, enable giving a declaration on the binding force of the decision of the Claims Commission;
Now therefore the Government of the Republic of Finland declares that Finland will recognise as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Finland may become a party under the terms of the Convention.

Griekenland

12-04-1972

Greece accepts the decisions of the Committee of Reparations - provided by the Convention - as mandatory only on a reciprocal basis.

Ierland

29-06-1972

Having regard to the terms of operative paragraph 3 of Resolution 2777 (XXVI) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 29 November 1971, the Government of Ireland hereby declares that Ireland will recognise as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Ireland may become a party under the Convention on Liability for Damage caused by Space Objects, which was opened for signature in London, Washington and Moscow on 29 March 1972.

Irak

04-10-1972

Accession however, by the Republic of Iraq to the Convention mentioned shall in no way signify recognition of Israel or be conducive to entry into any relations with it.

Koeweit

30-10-1972

In ratifying the Convention on International Liability for Damage caused by Space Objects, 1972, the Government of the State of Kuwait takes the view that its ratification of the said Convention does not in any way imply its recognition of Israel, nor does it oblige it to apply the provisions of the aforementioned Convention in respect of the said country.

Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der

17-02-1981

The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands will recognize (for the Kingdom in Europe and the Netherlands Antilles) as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claim Commission concerning any dispute to which the Kingdom of the Netherlands may become a party under the terms of the Convention.

Nieuw-Zeeland

30-10-1974

The Government of New Zealand declares that it will accept as binding decisions of any Claims Commission established in accordance with Article XIV of the Convention.

Noorwegen

04-05-1995

In connection with the ratification of the Convention on International Liability for Damage caused by Space Objects, having regard to the terms of operative paragraph 3 of Resolution 2777 (XXVI) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 29 November 1971, I hereby declare, on behalf of the Government of Norway, that Norway will recognize as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Norway may become a party under the terms of the Convention on International Liability for Damage caused by Space Objects, opened for signature at London, Moscow and Washington on 29 March 1972.

Oostenrijk

10-01-1980

Having regard to the terms of operative paragraph 3 of Resolution 2777 (XXVI) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on November 29 1971, Austria will recognize as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Austria may become a party under the terms of the Convention on the Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects, opened for signature at London, Moscow and Washington on 29 March 1972.

Turkije

15-02-2007

The Republic of Turkey declares that it will implement the provisions of this Convention only to the State Parties with which it has diplomatic relations.

Verenigd Koninkrijk

17-04-1972

The Government of the United Kingdom wish to recall their view that if a regime is not recognized as the Government of a State, neither signature nor the deposit of any instrument by it, nor notification of any of those acts, will bring about recognition of that regime by any other State.

Zuid-Korea

29-03-1972

The signing by the Government of the Republic of Korea of the present Convention does not in any way mean or imply the recognition of any territory or regime which has not been recognized by the Government of the Republic of Korea.

Zweden

15-06-1976

Having regard to the terms of operative paragraph 3 of Resolution 2777 (XXVI) adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 29 November 1971, the Government of Sweden hereby declares that Sweden will recognise as binding, in relation to any other State accepting the same obligation, the decision of a Claims Commission concerning any dispute to which Sweden may become a party under the terms of the Convention on Liability for Damage caused by Space Objects, opened for signature in London, Washington and Moscow on 29 March 1972.

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