Verdrag

Internationaal Verdrag inzake hulpverlening, 1989

PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.

Partij Ondertekening RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend In werking Opzegging Buiten werking
Albanië 14-06-2006 (T) 14-06-2007
Algerije 26-03-2012 (T) 26-03-2013
Australië 08-01-1997 (T) 08-01-1998
Azerbeidzjan 12-06-2006 (T) 12-06-2007
Barbados 08-03-2023 (T) 08-03-2024
België 30-06-2004 (T) 30-06-2005
Brazilië 29-07-2009 (T) 29-07-2010
Bulgarije 14-03-2005 (T) 14-03-2006
Canada 11-06-1990 14-11-1994 (R) 14-07-1996
China 30-03-1994 (T) 14-07-1996
Congo, Republiek 07-09-2004 (T) 07-09-2005
Denemarken 02-04-1990 30-05-1995 (R) 14-07-1996
Djibouti 12-10-2015 (T) 12-10-2016
Dominica 31-08-2001 (T) 31-08-2002
Duitsland 23-05-1990 08-10-2001 (R) 08-10-2002
Ecuador 16-02-2005 (T) 16-02-2006
Egypte 14-03-1991 (T) 14-07-1996
Estland 31-07-2001 (T) 31-07-2002
Fiji 08-03-2016 (T) 08-03-2017
Finland 21-03-1990 12-01-2007 (R) 12-01-2008
Frankrijk 21-12-2001 (T) 21-12-2002
Georgië 25-08-1995 (T) 25-08-1996
Griekenland 03-06-1996 (T) 03-06-1997
Guinee 02-10-2002 (T) 02-10-2003
Guyana 10-12-1997 (T) 10-12-1998
Ierland 26-06-1990 06-01-1995 (R) 14-07-1996
IJsland 21-03-2002 (T) 21-03-2003
India 18-10-1995 (T) 18-10-1996
Irak 01-03-2023 (T) 01-03-2024
Iran 01-08-1994 (T) 14-07-1996
Italië 29-06-1990 14-07-1995 (R) 14-07-1996
Ivoorkust 18-07-2023 (T) 18-07-2024
Jamaica 28-11-2013 (T) 28-11-2014
Jemen 23-09-2008 (T) 23-09-2009
Jordanië 03-10-1995 (T) 03-10-1996
Kenia 21-07-1999 (T) 21-07-2000
Kiribati 05-02-2007 (T) 05-02-2008
Kroatië 10-09-1998 (T) 10-09-1999
Letland 17-03-1999 (T) 17-03-2000
Liberia 18-09-2008 (T) 18-09-2009
Litouwen 15-11-1999 (T) 15-11-2000
Madagaskar 26-07-2019 (T) 26-07-2020
Marokko 25-02-2016 (T) 25-02-2017
Marshalleilanden 16-10-1995 (T) 16-10-1996
Mauritius 17-12-2002 (T) 17-12-2003
Mexico 20-09-1989 10-10-1991 (R) 14-07-1996
Mongolië 02-09-2015 (T) 02-09-2016
Montenegro 19-04-2012 (T) 19-04-2013
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der 28-06-1990 10-12-1997 (R) 10-12-1998
Nieuw-Zeeland 16-10-2002 (T) 16-10-2003
Nigeria 15-03-1990 11-10-1990 (R) 14-07-1996
Niue 27-06-2012 (T) 27-06-2013
Noorwegen 26-03-1990 03-12-1996 (R) 03-12-1997
Oekraïne 15-06-2017 (T) 15-06-2018
Oman 14-10-1991 (T) 14-07-1996
Palau 29-09-2011 (T) 29-09-2012
Polen 12-06-1990 16-12-2005 (R) 16-12-2006
Roemenië 18-05-2001 (T) 18-05-2002
Russische Federatie 29-06-1990 25-05-1999 (R) 25-05-2000
Saint Kitts en Nevis 07-10-2004 (T) 07-10-2005
Salomonseilanden 30-09-2024 (T) 30-09-2025
San Marino 19-04-2021 (T) 19-04-2022
Saudi-Arabië 16-12-1991 (T) 14-07-1996
Sierra Leone 26-07-2001 (T) 26-07-2002
Singapore 24-07-2020 (T) 24-07-2021
Slovenië 23-12-2005 (T) 23-12-2006
Spanje 27-06-1990 27-01-2005 (R) 27-01-2006
Syrië 19-03-2002 (T) 19-03-2003
Thailand 28-11-2019 (T) 28-11-2020
Tonga 18-09-2003 (T) 18-09-2004
Tunesië 05-05-1999 (T) 05-05-2000
Turkije 27-06-2014 (T) 27-06-2015
Uruguay 16-11-2018 (T) 16-11-2019
Vanuatu 18-02-1999 (T) 18-02-2000
Verenigd Koninkrijk 28-06-1990 29-09-1994 (R) 14-07-1996
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten 04-10-1993 (T) 14-07-1996
Verenigde Staten van Amerika 29-03-1990 27-03-1992 (R) 14-07-1996
Zweden 26-03-1990 19-12-1995 (R) 19-12-1996
Zwitserland 29-06-1990 12-03-1993 (R) 14-07-1996

Uitbreiding

China

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Hongkong SAR 01-07-1997
Macau SAR 24-06-2005

Nieuw-Zeeland

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Tokelau-eilanden 16-10-2003

Verenigd Koninkrijk

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Anguilla 22-07-1998
Brits Antarctisch Territorium 22-07-1998
Brits Territorium in de Indische Oceaan 22-07-1998
Britse Maagdeneilanden 22-07-1998
Caymaneilanden 22-07-1998
Ducie en Oeno-eilanden 22-07-1998
Falklandeilanden 30-05-1997
Guernsey 14-09-2001
Henderson 22-07-1998
Hongkong (< 01-07-1997) 30-05-1997 01-07-1997
Jersey 30-05-1997
Man 30-05-1997
Montserrat 30-05-1997
Pitcairneilanden 22-07-1998
Sint-Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha 22-07-1998
Turks- en Caicoseilanden 22-07-1998
Zuid-Georgië en de Zuidelijke Sandwicheilanden 30-05-1997

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij Voorbehoud / verklaring Bezwaren
Australië Ja Nee
Bulgarije Ja Nee
Canada Ja Nee
China Ja Nee
Duitsland Ja Nee
Ecuador Ja Nee
Estland Ja Nee
Finland Ja Nee
Frankrijk Ja Nee
Ierland Ja Nee
Iran Ja Nee
Jamaica Ja Nee
Kroatië Ja Nee
Litouwen Ja Nee
Mexico Ja Nee
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der Ja Nee
Nieuw-Zeeland Ja Nee
Noorwegen Ja Nee
Oekraïne Ja Nee
Polen Ja Nee
Russische Federatie Ja Nee
Saudi-Arabië Ja Nee
Singapore Ja Nee
Spanje Ja Nee
Syrië Ja Nee
Thailand Ja Nee
Tunesië Ja Nee
Turkije Ja Nee
Verenigd Koninkrijk Ja Nee
Zweden Ja Nee

Australië

08-01-1997

[...] that Australia shall not be bound to apply the provisions of the Convention in the circumstances specified in Article 30, paragraph 1, subparagraphs (a), (b) and (d) of the Convention.

Bulgarije

14-03-2005

1. Pursuant to article 4, paragraph 2:
The Republic of Bulgaria decides to apply the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, to the Bulgarian warships and ships owned by the State, used for non-commercial purposes.
2. Pursuant to article 30:
The Republic of Bulgaria reserves the right not to apply the International Convention on Salvage, 1989:
a) when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation;
b) when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and no vessel is involved;
c) when all interested parties are nationals of the Republic of Bulgaria;
d) when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Canada

14-11-1994

Pursuant to Article 30 of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, the Government of Canada reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

China

30-03-1994

[...] that in accordance with the provisions of article 30, paragraph 1 of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, the Government of the People's Republic of China reserves the right not to apply the provisions of article 30, paragraphs 1(a), (b) and (d) of the said Convention.


05-06-1997

It reserves the right for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, in accordance with
paragraph 1(a), (b) and (d) of Article 30, not to apply the provisions of the Convention when:
(a) the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation; or
(b) the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessel is involved; or
(c) the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and situated on the sea-bed.

Duitsland

08-10-2001

By way of derogation from Article 4(1), the Federal Republic of Germany will also apply the provision of this Convention, with the exception of Article 21, to vessels owned or operated by a State which are serving non-commercial purposes and which are entitled, at the time of salvage operations, to sovereign immunity under generally recognized principles of international law.
In accordance with Article 30(1)(d), the Federal Republic of Germany reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the seabed.

Ecuador

16-02-2005

In accordance with article 30.1(d) of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, adopted on 28 April 1989 in London, United Kingdom, at the headquarters of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), the Government of the Republic of Ecuador reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Estland

31-07-2001

1) Pursuant to Article 4, paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Convention the Republic of Estonia shall apply this Convention to warships and other non-commercial vessels owned or operated by the State and entitled, at the time of salvage operations, to sovereign immunity under generally recognized principles of international law;
2) Pursuant to Article 30, paragraph 1(a), (b) and (d) of the Convention the Republic of Estonia reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention:
a) when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation;
b) when the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessels is involved:
c) when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Finland

12-01-2007

Pursuant to article 30(1)(d) of the Convention, the Republic of Finland reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeologial of historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Frankrijk

21-12-2001

In ratifying the International Convention on Salvage, established in London on 28 April 1989, the Government of the French Republic reserves the right, under Article 30, paragraph 1(a) and (b) of the Convention, not to apply its provisions when salvage operations take place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation and when assistance operations take place in inland waters and no vessel is involved.
In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1(d) of the convention, the French Government also reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the said Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the seabed.

Ierland

06-01-1995

[...] reserve the right of Ireland not to apply the provisions of the Convention specified in article 30(1)(a) and (b) thereof.

Iran

01-08-1994

The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention in the cases mentioned in article 30, paragraphs 1(a), (b), (c) and (d).

Jamaica

28-11-2013

[...] the Government of Jamaica, in accordance with article 30(1)(d) reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the property involved its maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Kroatië

10-09-1998

In accordance with paragraph 1(b) and (d) Article 30 of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, the Republic of Croatia declares that it reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the International Convention on Salvage:
- when the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessel is involved;
- when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Litouwen

15-11-1999

In accordance with the paragraph 1(a) and (b) of Article 30 of the said Convention the Republic of Lituania reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention when:
1. the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involed are of inland navigation,
2. the salvage operations take place in inland and no vessel is involved.

Mexico

10-10-1991

The Government of Mexico reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention in the cases mentioned in article 30, paragraphs 1(a), (b), (c) and (d), pointing out at the same time that it considers salvage as a voluntary act.

Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der

10-12-1997

The Kingdom of the Netherlands reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.
The Kingdom of the Netherlands has decided to apply the International Convention on Salvage, 1989 to its warships or other vessels described in paragraph 1 of article 4 of the Convention under the following terms and conditions: according to article 554 of Book 8, Means of Traffic and Transport, of the Netherlands Civil Code, as amended by Act of 2 July 1997 amending Book 8 of the Civil Code with regard to salvage and several other acts, section 2, Assistance, of Title 6 of said Book 8 also applies to salvage by or of a warship or other non-commercial vessel belonging to, operated or chartered by the State of the Netherlands or any other State that has declared the Convention applicable to those ships or vessels.

Nieuw-Zeeland

16-10-2002

The Government of New Zealand, in respect of Article 30(1)(d) of the Convention, reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea bed; and declares that this accession shall extend to Tokelau.

Noorwegen

03-12-1996

In accordance with Article 30, subparagraph 1(d) of the Convention, the Kingdom of Norway reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Oekraïne

15-06-2017

In accordance with article 30 of this Convention, Ukraine reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when:
(a) the salvage operation takes place in inland waters of Ukraine and all vessels involved are of inland navigation;
(b) the salvage operations take place in inland waters of Ukraine and no vessel is involved;
(c) all interested parties are nationals of Ukraine;
(d) the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Polen

16-12-2005

1) In accordance with Article 4, paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Convention the Republic of Poland shall apply this Convention to warships and other non-commercial vessels owned or operated by the Republic of Poland;
2) In accordance with Article 30, paragraph 1(a), (b) and (d) of the Convention the Republic of Poland reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention:
(a) when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation,
(b) when the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessels is involved,
(c) when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Russische Federatie

25-05-1999

The Russian Federation, pursuant to paragraph 1, subparagraph (d) of article 30 of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, reserves the right not to apply that provision in the said Convention, when the property concerned is maritime property of a cultural character of prehistoric, archaeological or historical significance and is lying on the seabed.

Saudi-Arabië

16-12-1991

1. This instrument of accession does not in any way whatsoever mean the recognition of Israel; and
2. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia reserves its right not to implement the rules of this instrument of accession to the situations indicated in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of article 30 of this instrument.

Singapore

24-07-2020

The Republic of Singapore reserves the right, in accordance with Article 30, paragraphs 1(a), (b) and (d) of the Convention, not to apply the provisions of the Convention:
(a) when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation;
(b) when the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessel is involved; or
(d) when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and situated on the sea-bed.

Spanje

27-01-2005

In accordance with article 30.1(a), (b) and (d) of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989, the Kingdom of Spain reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention:
- when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland origin;
- when the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessel is involved.
For the purposes of these reservations, the Kingdom of Spain intends that "inland waters" shall mean exclusively those continental waters that are not in contact with the waters of the sea and are not used by maritime shipping;
- when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Syrië

19-03-2002

The accession to this Convention by the Syrian Arab Republic does not mean in any way the recognition of Israel nor does it entail any form of collaboration provided for in the Convention.

Thailand

28-11-2019

[…] pursuant to paragraph (1) (a) of article 30 of the aforesaid Convention, the Kingdom of Thailand reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention when the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation.

Tunesië

05-05-1999

Tunisia reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989:
(a) When the salvage operations are carried out in internal waters and when all the ships involved are internal navigation ships;
(b) When the salvage operations are carried out in internal waters and no ship is involved;
(c) When all the parties concerned are Tunisian;
(d) When maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest lying on the seabed is involved.

Turkije

27-06-2014

The Republic of Turkey reserves the right not to apply the provisions of this Convention in the situations mentioned in Article 30 of the International Convention on Salvage, 1989.

Verenigd Koninkrijk

29-09-1994

In accordance with the provisions of article 30, paragraph 1(a), (b) and (d) of the Convention, the United Kingdom reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention when:
(i) the salvage operation takes place in inland waters and all vessels involved are of inland navigation; or
(ii) the salvage operations take place in inland waters and no vessel is involved; or
(iii) the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

Zweden

19-12-1995

Referring to Article 30 1(d) Sweden reserves the right not to apply the provisions of the Convention when the property involved is maritime cultural property of prehistoric, archaeological or historic interest and is situated on the sea-bed.

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