Verdrag van Wenen inzake consulaire betrekkingen
Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren
Partij | Voorbehoud / verklaring | Bezwaren |
---|---|---|
Barbados | Ja | Nee |
Belize | Ja | Nee |
Bulgarije | Ja | Nee |
Canada | Ja | Nee |
China | Ja | Nee |
Cuba | Ja | Ja |
Denemarken | Ja | Nee |
Duitsland | Ja | Nee |
Egypte | Ja | Ja |
Fiji | Ja | Nee |
Finland | Ja | Nee |
Griekenland | Ja | Nee |
IJsland | Ja | Nee |
Irak | Ja | Ja |
Israël | Ja | Nee |
Italië | Ja | Nee |
Jemen | Ja | Ja |
Koeweit | Ja | Nee |
Lesotho | Ja | Nee |
Malta | Ja | Nee |
Marokko | Ja | Ja |
Mexico | Ja | Nee |
Mozambique | Ja | Nee |
Myanmar | Ja | Ja |
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der | Ja | Nee |
Noorwegen | Ja | Nee |
Oman | Ja | Nee |
Palestina | Ja | Nee |
Qatar | Ja | Ja |
Roemenië | Ja | Nee |
Saudi-Arabië | Ja | Ja |
Syrië | Ja | Ja |
Thailand | Ja | Nee |
Verenigd Koninkrijk | Ja | Nee |
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten | Ja | Ja |
Verenigde Staten van Amerika | Ja | Nee |
Vietnam | Ja | Nee |
Zweden | Ja | Nee |
Barbados
11-05-1992
The Government of Barbados hereby declares that it will interpret the exemption accorded to members of a consular post by paragraph 3 of article 44 from liability to give evidence concerning matters connected with the exercise of their functions as relating only to Acts in respect of which consular officers and consular employees enjoy immunity from the jurisdiction of the juridical or administrative authorities of the receiving state in accordance with the provisions of article 43 of the Convention.
Belize
30-11-2000
The Government of Belize will interpret the exemption accorded to members of a consular post by paragraph 3 of Article 44 from liability to give evidence concerning matters connected with the exercise of their functions as relating only to acts in respect of which consular officers and consular employees enjoy immunity from the jurisdiction of the judicial or administrative authorities of the receiving State in accordance with the provisions of Article 43 of the Convention. The Government of Belize further declares that it will interpret Chapter II of the Convention as applying to all career consular employees, including those employed at a consular post headed by an honorary consular officer.
Bulgarije
11-07-1989
The People's Republic of Bulgaria considers that referring to the provisions of article 31, paragraph 2 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations the authorities of the receiving State may enter the consular premises in the event of fire or other disaster in the presence of a representative of the sending State or after all appropriate steps have been taken to obtain the consent of the head of the consular post.
Canada
14-05-2014
The Permanent Mission of Canada to the United Nations presents its compliments to
the Secretary-General of the United Nations and has the honour to refer to the Vienna
Convention on Consular Relations, and the Secretary-General's communication of 9 April
2014, numbered C.N.177.2014.TREATIES-III.6, relating to that treaty.
The Permanent Mission of Canada notes that this communication was made pursuant to
the Secretary General's capacity as Depositary for the Vienna Convention on Consular
Relations. The Permanent Mission of Canada notes the technical and administrative
role of the Depositary, and that it is for States Parties to a treaty, not the Depositary,
to make their own determination with respect to any legal issues raised by instruments
circulated by a depositary.
In that context, the Permanent Mission of Canada notes that 'Palestine' does not meet
the criteria of a state under international law and is not recognized by Canada as
a state. Therefore, in order to avoid confusion, the Permanent Mission of Canada wishes
to note its position that in the context of the purported Palestinian accession to
the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, 'Palestine' is not able to accede to
this convention, and that the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations does not enter
into force, or have an effect on Canada's treaty relations, with respect to the 'State
of Palestine'.
China
24-04-1963
The Taiwan authorities' signature on this Convention in the name of China is illegal and null and void.
Cuba
15-10-1965
The Revolutionary Government of Cuba makes an express reservation to the provisions of articles 74 and 76 of the Convention because it considers that, in view of the nature of the content and rules of the Convention, all free and sovereign States have the right to participate in it, and the Revolutionary Government is therefore in favour of facilitating accession by all countries in the international community, without distinction as to the territorial size of States, the number of their inhabitants or their social, economic or political systems.
Bezwaar Luxemburg, 08-03-1972
The Government of Luxembourg is not in a position to accept the reservations formulated by the Government of Cuba regarding articles 74 and 76 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, done on 24 April 1963.
Denemarken
15-11-1972
In respect of article 5 (j), consular posts established in Denmark by foreign States
may not, except by virtue of a special agreement, execute letters rogatory or commissions
to take evidence for the courts of the sending State, and may transmit judicial and
extra-judicial documents only in civil or commercial matters.
(1) With reference to Article 22, the Government of Denmark expresses the wish that
it may be possible to maintain the practice existing between Denmark and a number
of other countries to appoint honorary consular officers from among persons having
the nationality of the receiving State or of a third State; the Government of Denmark
further expresses the hope that States with which Denmark establishes consular relations
will give their consent, pursuant to paragraphs 2 and 3 of Article 22, to the appointment
of honorary consuls having the nationality of the receiving State or a third State.
(2) With reference to Article 68, the Government of Denmark expresses its desire,
in accordance with Danish practice, to continue appointing honorary consular officers
and, on condition of reciprocity, its willingness to continue receiving honorary consular
officers in Denmark.
Duitsland
08-04-1974
The Federal Republic of Germany interprets the provisions of Chapter II of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, done on 24 April 1963, as applying to all career consular personnel (consular officers, consular employees and members of the service staff), including those assigned to a consular post headed by an honorary consular officer, and that it will apply the said provisions accordingly.
Egypte
21-06-1965
2- Paragraph 1 of article 46 concerning exemption from registration of aliens and
residence permits shall not apply to consular employees.
3- Article 49 concerning exemption from taxation shall apply only to consular officers,
their spouses and minor children. This exemption cannot be extended to consular employees
and to members of the service staff.
4- Article 62 concerning exemption from custom duties and taxes on articles for the
official use of a consular post headed by an honorary officer, shall not apply.
5- Article 65 is not accepted. Honorary consular officers cannot be exempted from
registration of aliens and residence permits.
6- It is the understanding of the United Arab Republic that the privileges and immunities
specified in this Convention are granted only to consular officers, their spouses
and minor children and cannot be extended to other members of their families.
Bezwaar Frankrijk, 31-12-1970
The Government of the French Republic does not regard as valid the reservations to articles 46, 49, 62 and 65 of the Convention made by the Government of the United Arab Republic. This declaration shall not be regarded as an obstacle to the entry into force of the Convention between the French Republic and the United Arab Republic.
Bezwaar Duitsland, 07-09-1971
The Government of the Federal Republic of Germany does not regard as valid the reservations to articles 46, 49, 62 and 65 of the Convention made by the Government of the United Arab Republic. This declaration shall not be regarded as an obstacle to the entry into force of the Convention between the Federal Republic of Germany and the United Arab Republic.
Bezwaar Denemarken, 15-11-1972
The Government of Denmark objects to the reservations made by the Arab Republic of Egypt to paragraph 1 of article 46 and to articles 49, 62 and 65 of the Convention and to the reservation made by Italy to paragraph 1(c) of article 36 of the Convention.
Bezwaar Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der, 17-12-1985
The Kingdom of the Netherlands does not regard as valid the reservations to the articles 46, 49 and 62 of the Convention made by the United Arab Republic. This declaration should not be regarded as an obstacle to the entry into force of the Convention between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the United Arab Republic.
Fiji
28-04-1972
Fiji will interpret the exemption accorded to members of a consular post by paragraph 3 of Article 44 from liability to give evidence concerning matters connected with the exercise of their functions as relating only to acts in respect of which consu- lar officers and consular employees enjoy immunity from the jurisdiction of the judicial or administrative authorities of the receiving State in accordance with the provisions of article 43 of the Convention.
Finland
02-07-1980
With regard to article 35, paragraph 1, and article 58, paragraph 1, Finland does
not accord to consular posts headed by honorary consular officers the right to employ
diplomatic or consular couriers and diplomatic or consular bags, or to governments,
diplomatic missions and other consular posts the right to employ these means in communicating
with consular posts headed by honorary consular officers, except to the extent that
Finland may have consented thereto in particular cases.
With reference to article 22 of the Convention, the Finnish Government expressed the
wish that in countries where it has been an established practice to allow nationals
of the receiving State or of a third State to be appointed as Finnish honorary consuls,
this practice will continue to be allowed as before. The Finnish Government also expresses
the hope that countries with which Finland establishes new consular relations will
follow a similar practice and will give their consent to such appointments pursuant
to paragraphs 2 and 3 of article 22.
With reference to article 49, paragraph 1 b, the Finnish Government wishes to add
that, according to established practice, exemption cannot be granted in respect of
dues or taxes levied on certain private movable property, such as shares or stock
or other form of partnership in condominium or housing corporation entitling the holder
of such movable property to possess and control immovable property situated in the
territory of Finland and owned or otherwise legally possessed by the said condominium
or housing corporation.
Griekenland
16-03-1994
Accession of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to the Convention on Consular Relations of 1963 does not imply its recognition on behalf of the Hellenic Republic.
IJsland
01-06-1978
With reference to article 22 of the Convention, the Icelandic Government expresses the wish that in countries where it has been an established practice to allow nationals of the receiving State or of a third State to be appointed as Icelandic honorary consuls, this will continue to be allowed as before. The Icelandic Government also expresses the hope that countries with which Iceland establishes new consular relations will follow a similar practice and will give their consent to such appointments pursuant to paragraphs 2 and 3 of article 22.
Irak
14-01-1970
The accession of the Republic of Iraq to this Convention shall in no way constitute recognition of the Member of the United Nations called Israel or imply any obligation toward or relation with the said Member.
Bezwaar Israël, 16-03-1970
The Government of Israel declared that it has noted the political character of the declaration made by the Government of Iraq. In the view of the Government of Israel, the Convention and Protocol are not the proper place for making such political pronouncements.
Israël
16-05-2014
The Permanent Mission of Israel to the United Nations presents its compliments to
the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as depositary to the
Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, and refers to the communication by the depositary,
dated 9 April 2014, regarding the Palestinian request to accede to this Convention
(Reference number C.N.177.2014.TREATIES-III.6).
'Palestine' does not satisfy the criteria for statehood under international law and
lacks the legal capacity to join the aforesaid convention both under general international
law and the terms of bilateral Israeli-Palestinian agreements.
The Government of Israel does not recognize 'Palestine' as a State, and wishes to
place on record, for the sake of clarity, its position that it does not consider 'Palestine'
a party to the Convention and regards the Palestinian request for accession as being
without legal validity and without effect upon Israel's treaty relations under the
Convention.
Italië
25-06-1969
With reference to the provision contained in article 36, paragraph 1 (c), of the Convention on Consular Relations, the Italian Government considers that the right of a consular official to visit nationals of his State who are for any reason held in custody and to act on their behalf may not be waived, inasmuch as it is embodied in general law. The Italian Government will therefore act on the basis of reciprocity.
Jemen
10-04-1986
1. The accession of the Yemen Arab Republic to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations,
done at Vienna on 24 April 1963, in no way implies recognition of Israel and shall
not entail the entry of the Yemen Arab Republic with Israel into any of the relations
governed by this Convention.
2. The Yemen Arab Republic understands the words "members of their families forming
part of their households" in article 46, paragraph 1, and article 49 as being restricted
to members of the consular posts and their wives and minor children for the purpose
of the privileges and immunities enjoyed by them.
3. Where there are serious and strong grounds for believing that the consular bag
contains articles or substances not mentioned in article 35, paragraph 4, of the Convention,
the Yemen Arab Republic reserves its right to request that the bag be opened in the
presence of a representative of the consular mission concerned. If the consulate refuses
to comply with this request, the bag shall be returned to its place of origin.
4. The Yemen Arab Republic shall have the right to in-spect foodstuffs imported by
consular representatives in order to ascertain that they conform in quantity and in
kind to the list submitted by them to the customs authorities and the Office of Protocol
at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for the purpose of obtaining approval for their
importation exempt from customs duties.
Bezwaar Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der, 05-12-1986
The Kingdom of the Netherlands accepts the reservation made by the Yemen Arab Republic concerning the articles 46, paragraph 1, and 49 of the Convention only in so far as it does not purport to exclude the husbands of female members of the consular posts from enjoying the same privileges and immunities under the present Convention.
Bezwaar Israël, 01-09-1987
The Government of Israel declared that it has noted the political character of the declaration made by the Government of Yemen. In the view of the Government of Israel, the Convention and Protocol are not the proper place for making such political pronouncements.
Bezwaar Verenigde Staten van Amerika, 04-09-1987
The Government of the United States wishes to state its objection to the reservation
regarding the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations made with respect to paragraph
3 of article 35 by the Yemen Arab Republic.
The Government of the United States Notes that the reservation made with respect to
paragraph l of Article 46 and Article 49 of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations
by the Yemen Arab Republic states that the Yemen Arab Republic understands the term
"members of their families forming part of their households" in paragraph l of Article
46 and Article 49 as being restricted to members of the consular posts and, inter
alia, their wives for the purpose of the privileges and immunities enjoyed by them.
The United States understands this term to include members of the consular posts and
their spouses, regardless of whether the spouse is a husband or wife. Accordingly,
the Government of the United States wishes to state its objection if the Yemen Arab
Republic does not include all spouses of the members of the consular posts as being
within the meaning of the term "members of their families forming part of their households"
in paragraph l of Article 46 and Article 49.
The Government of the United States, however, considers the [Convention] as continuing
in force between it and the respective above-mentioned States except for the provisions
to which the reservations are addressed in each case.
28-05-1987
The Government of Yemen should like to make clear in this connection that it was our
country's intention in making that reservation that the expression "family of a member
of the consular post" should, for the purposes of enjoyment of the privileges and
immunities specified in the Convention, be understood to mean the member of the consular
post, his spouse and minor children only.
The Government of Yemen should like to make it clear that this reservation is not
intended to exclude the husbands of female members of the consular posts, as was suggested
in the Netherlands interpretation, since it is natural that husbands should in such
cases enjoy the same privileges and immunities.
Koeweit
31-07-1975
It is understood that the ratification of this Convention does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the Government of the State of Kuwait. Furthermore, no treaty relations will arise between the State of Kuwait and Israel.
Lesotho
26-07-1972
The Kingdom of Lesotho will interpret the exemption accorded to members of a consular post by paragraph 3 of article 44 from liability to give evidence concerning matters connected with the exercise of their functions or to produce official correspondence and documents relating thereto as not extending to matters, correspondence or documents connected with the administration of the estate of a deceased person in respect of which a grant of representation has been made to a member of a consular post.
Malta
10-12-1997
1. Article 5 (j)
The Government of Malta declares that consular posts established in Malta may not
execute letters rogatory or commissions to take evidence for the courts of the sending
State or transmit judicial or extra-judicial documents.
2. Article 44 paragraph 3
Malta will interpret the exemption accorded to members of a consular post by paragraph
3 of article 44 from liability to give evidence concerning matters connected with
the exercise of their functions as relating only to acts in respect of which consular
officers and consular employees enjoy immunity from the jurisdiction of judicial or
administrative authorities of the receiving State in accordance with article 43 of
the Convention.
Marokko
23-02-1977
Morocco's accession to the Convention on Consular Relations shall not in any way imply
tacit recognition of "Israel"; nor shall any conventional relations be established
between the Kingdom of Morocco and "Israel".
Article 62, concerning the exemption from customs duties on articles for the use of
a consular post headed by an honorary consular officer, shall not apply.
Article 65 shall not apply, since honorary consular officers cannot be exempted from
obligations in regard to the registration of aliens and residence permits.
Bezwaar Duitsland, 25-07-1977
The Government of the Federal Republic of Germany regards the reservations made by
the Kingdom of Morocco in respect of articles 62 and 65 of the Vienna Convention on
Consular Relations of 24 April 1963 as incompatible with the purpose and objective
of the Convention.
This declaration shall, however, not be regarded as an obstacle to the entry into
force of the Convention between the Federal Republic of Germany and the Kingdom of
Morocco.
Bezwaar Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der, 17-12-1985
The Kingdom of the Netherlands does not regard as valid the reservation to article 62 of the Convention made by the Kingdom of Morocco. This declaration should not be regarded as an obstacle to the entry into force of the Convention between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Kingdom of Morocco.
04-04-1977
The Government of Morocco declared that 'the reservation concerning Israel ... constituted a declaration of general policy which did not affect the legal effects of the provisions of the said Convention as far as their application in respect of the Kingdom of Morocco was concerned.
Bezwaar Israël, 12-05-1977
The instrument deposited by the Government of Morocco contains a statement of a political
character in respect to Israel. In the view of the Government of Israel, this is not
the proper place for making such political pronouncements which are, moreover, in
flagrant contradiction to the principles, objects and purposes of the Organization.
That pronouncement by the Government of Morocco cannot in any way affect whatever
obligations are binding upon Morocco under general international law or under particular
treaties.
The Government of Israel will, insofar as concerns the substance of the matter, adopt
towards the Government of Morocco an attitude of complete reciprocity.
Mexico
16-06-1965
Mexico does not accept that part of article 31, paragraph 4 of the Convention which refers to expropriation of consular premises. The main reason for this reservation is that that paragraph, by contemplating the possibility of expropriation of consular premises by the receiving State, presupposes that the sending State is the owner of the premises. That situation is precluded in the Mexican Republic by article 27 of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, according to which foreign States cannot acquire private title to immovable property unless it is situated at the permanent seat of Federal Power and necessary for the direct use of their embassies or legations.
Mozambique
18-04-1983
As regards articles 74 and 76, the People's Republic of Mozambique considers that
these provisions are incompatible with the principle that multilateral international
instruments whose purpose and subject matters are of interest to the International
Community as a whole should be open for universal participation.
It also considers that the said articles are contrary to the principle of sovereign
equality of states and deprive sovereign states from their legitimate right to participate
in it.
Myanmar
02-01-1997
Reservations on article 35, paragraph 1 and article 58, paragraphs 1 and 2:
With regard to article 35, paragraph 1 and article 58, paragraph 1, concerning the
freedom of communication, the Government of the Union of Myanmar shall not accord
to consular posts headed by honorary consular officers the right to employ diplomatic
or consular couriers and diplomatic or consular bags, or to governments, diplomatic
missions and other consular posts the right to employ these means in communicating
with consular posts headed by honorary consular officers, except to the extent that
the Union of Myanmar may have consented thereto in particular cases.
Furthermore, with regard to facilities, privileges and immunities as provided by article
58, paragraph 2, the Government of the Union of Myanmar shall not accord exemption
from registration of aliens and residence permits to consular posts headed by honorary
consular officers.
Declaration on article 62:
With regard to article 62, the Government of the Union of Myanmar shall not accord
to consular posts headed by honorary consular officers exemption from customs duties
and taxes on articles for their official use except to the extent that the Union of
Myanmar may have consented thereto on the merits of each case.
Bezwaar Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der, 17-02-1998
The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands considers the declaration with regard to article 62 of [the said Convention] made by the Government of Myanmar as a reservation and does not regard this reservation as valid. This objection shall not preclude the entry into force of the Convention between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Union of Myanmar.
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der
17-12-1985
On the occasion of the accession of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to the Vienna Convention
on Consular Relations, the Kingdom of the Netherlands declares the following:
- The Kingdom of the Netherlands interprets Chapter II of the Convention as applying
to all career consular officers and employees, including those assigned to a consular
post headed by a honorary consular officer.
- The Kingdom of the Netherlands interprets the words "not, solely by the operation
of the law of the receiving State" in article II of the Optional Protocol concerning
Acquisition of Nationality as meaning acquisition of nationality by descent is not
regarded as acquisition of nationality solely by the operation of this law.
Noorwegen
13-02-1980
With reference to article 22 of the Convention, the Norwegian Government expresses the wish that in countries where it has been an established practice to allow nationals of the receiving State or of a third State to be appointed as Norwegian honorary consuls, this practice will continue to be allowed as before. The Norwegian Government also expresses the hope that countries with which Norway establishes new consular relations will follow a similar practice and will give their consent to such appointments pursuant to paragraphs 2 and 3 of article 22.
Oman
31-05-1974
The accession of this Convention does not mean in any way recognition of Israel by the Government of the Sultanate of Oman. Furthermore, no treaty relations will arise between the Sultanate of Oman and 'Israel'.
Palestina
06-06-2014
The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his
compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary,
and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.273.2014.TREATIES-III.6,
dated 22 May 2014, conveying a communication of Canada regarding the accession of
the State of Palestine to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, dated 24 April
1963.
The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of Canada and wishes
to recall United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of 29 November 2012 according
Palestine 'non-member observer State status in the United Nations'. In this regard,
Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of
the international community.
As a State Party to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, which entered into
force on 2 May 2014, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its
obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that
its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.
06-06-2014
The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his
compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary,
and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.291.2014.TREATIES-III.6,
dated 22 May 2014, conveying a communication of Israel regarding the accession of
the State of Palestine to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, dated 24 April
1963.
The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of Israel, the occupying
Power, and wishes to recall United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of 29
November 2012 according Palestine 'non-member observer State status in the United
Nations'. In this regard, Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General
Assembly on behalf of the international community.
As a State Party to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, which entered into
force on 2 May 2014, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its
obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that
its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.
06-06-2014
The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his
compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary,
and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.257.2014.TREATIES-III.6,
dated 15 May 2014, conveying a communication of the United States of America regarding
the accession of the State of Palestine to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations,
dated 24 April 1963.
The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of the United States
of America and wishes to recall United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of
29 November 2012 according Palestine 'non-member observer State status in the United
Nations'. In this regard, Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General
Assembly on behalf of the international community.
As a State Party to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, which entered into
force on 2 May 2014, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its
obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that
its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.
Qatar
04-11-1998
1. Article 35, paragraph 3:
The Government of Qatar reserves the right to open the consular bag in the following
cases:
(a) Where it is evident that the consular bag is being used for unlawful purposes
that are incompatible with the objectives for which immunities with respect to the
bag were codified. In such a case, the diplomatic mission concerned and its Ministry
of Foreign Affairs shall be notified, the bag shall be opened with the approval of
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Qatar, and the items determined to be in the bag
shall be confiscated in the presence of a representative of the mission to which the
bag belongs;
(b) Where the State of Qatar has strong reasons, supported by prima facie evidence,
to believe that the consular bag has been used for unlawful purposes, the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs of Qatar may request the consular mission concerned to open the
bag in order to ascertain its contents. It shall be opened in the presence of a representative
of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and one member of the mission to which the bag
belongs. Should the mission refuse the request to open the bag, then the bag must
be returned to its place of origin.
2. Article 36, paragraph 1:
The rights accorded in this article shall not extend to those consular employees who
are engaged in administrative tasks or to the members of their families.
3. Article 49:
Local personnel employed by consulates shall not be exempt from the dues and taxes
stipulated in this article that are imposed by domestic laws.
4. Accession to the Convention shall under no circumstances imply recognition of Israel
and shall not lead to any such dealings with it as are governed by the provisions
of the Convention.
Bezwaar Zweden, 04-11-1998
The Government of Sweden Notes that the reservations concerning article 35, paragraph
3, goes beyond the rights of the receiving State not only in relation to the Convention,
but also according to customary international law.
In the opinion of the Government of Sweden, the protection of the consular bag constitutes
an important element of the Convention and any reservation intended to allow a receiving
State to open the consular bag without the approval of the sending State, or alter
the use of terms codified through the Convention, is a serious qualification of the
freedom of communication regime.
The Government of Sweden therefore objects to the reservations to article 35, paragraph
3, of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations made by the Government of Qatar.
This objection shall not preclude the entry into force of the Convention between Sweden
and Qatar. Furthermore, the Government of Sweden takes the view that article 35, paragraph
3, remains in force in relations between Sweden and Qatar by virtue of international
customary law.
Bezwaar Israël, 25-03-1999
The instrument of accession by the Government of Qatar to the [...] Convention contains a statement of a political character in respect ot Israel. In the view of the Government of Israel, this is not the proper place for making such political pronouncements. That declaration cannot in any way affect the obligations of Qatar already existing under general International Law and under this particular Convention. The Government of Israel will, in so far as concerns the substance of the matter, adopt towards Qatar an attitude of complete reciprocity.
Bezwaar Finland, 17-03-2000
The Government of Finland Notes that the inviolability of the official correspondence
between the Sending State and the consular post can be considered one of the main
objects of the Convention. As Qatar reserves the right to open a consular bag without
a prior consent by the Sending State, it is the view of the Government of Finland
that the above-mentioned reservation to Article 35 is in clear contradiction with
the object and purpose of the Convention.
According to the reservation to Article 46, para. 1, Qatar reserves the right to subject
those consular employees who are engaged in administrative tasks or the members of
their families to registration of aliens and residence permits. Para. 2 of Article
46 contains an exhaustive list of persons who are not exempt from the requirement
of registration of aliens and residence permits. Given that the consular employees
who are engaged in administrative tasks or the members of their families are covered
by Article 46 para. 1, and as they are not included in the list of para. 2 of the
same article, it is the opinion of the Government of Finland that the reservation
is not in conformity with Article 46, nor with the object and purpose of the Convention.
The Government of Finland therefore objects to the reservation made by the Government
of Qatar to the said Convention. This objection does not preclude the entry into force
of the Convention between Qatar and Finland. The Convention will thus become operative
between the two states without Qatar benefitting from the reservation
Bezwaar Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der, 17-07-2000
The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands objects to the reservation made by
the Government of Qatar in relation to article 35, paragraph 3, of the said Convention.
The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Notes that the inviolability of the
consular bag constitutes an important element of the Convention and any reservation
intended to allow a receiving State to open the consular bag without the approval
of the sending State is not only in contradiction with the very language of article
35, paragraph 3, of the Convention but also with customary international law.
Furthermore, the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands objects to the reservation
made by the Government of Qatar in relation to Article 46, paragraph 1, of the said
Convention.
The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Notes that Article 46, paragraph
2, contains an exhaustive list of persons who are not exempt from the requirement
of registration of aliens and residence permits. Given that the consular employees
who are engaged in administrative tasks or the members of their families are covered
by Article 46, paragraph 1, and are not included in the aforesaid list, the reservation
concerning article 46, paragraph 1, is not in conformity with paragraph 2 of the same
article, nor with the object and purpose of the Convention.
The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands therefore objects to the aforesaid
reservations made by the Government of Qatar. These objections shall not preclude
the entry into force of the Convention between the Kingdom of the Netherlands and
Qatar.
Roemenië
24-02-1972
The State Council of the Socialist Republic of Romania considers that the provisions of articles 74 and 76 of the Convention are incompatible with the principle that multilateral international treaties whose subject-matter and purposes are of interest to the international community as a whole should be open for universal accession.
Saudi-Arabië
29-06-1988
1. Approval of this Convention in no way signifies recognition of Israel and shall
not lead to entry with Israel into the relations governed by this Convention.
2. The transmission of the judicial and extrajudicial documents shall be confined
to civil and commercial questions and shall in all other cases be effected only by
a special agreement.
3. The privileges and immunities provided for under the Convention are guaranteed
only for consular staff and their spouses and minor children and shall not extend
to other members of their families.
4. The privileges and immunities set forth in chapter III concerning honorary consular
officers and consular posts headed by such officers shall be confined to a consular
post where the honorary consul is a Saudi Arabian citizen. Consular posts headed by
honorary consuls shall not be entitled to use the consular means of correspondence
and consular bags referred to in article 35 of the Convention. Governments or other
diplomatic missions or consular posts may not use such means of correspondence in
their communications with honorary consular posts save within the limits agreed upon
in particular cases.
Bezwaar Israël, 29-11-1989
The Government of Israel declared that it has noted the political character of the declaration made by the Government of Saudi Arabia. In the view of the Government of Israel, the Convention and Protocol are not the proper place for making such political pronouncements.
Syrië
13-10-1978
(a) Accession of the Syrian Arab Republic to the said Convention and ratification
thereof by its Government does not, in any way, imply recognition of Israel, nor shall
they lead to any such dealings with the latter as are governed by the provisions of
the Convention;
(b) The Syrian Arab Republic shall be under no obligation to apply article 49 of the
Convention to local personnel employed by consulates or to exempt them from dues and
taxes.
Bezwaar Israël, 11-05-1979
The Government of Israel declared that it has noted the political character of the declaration made by the Government of Syria. In the view of the Government of Israel, the Convention and Protocol are not the proper place for making such political pronouncements.
Thailand
15-04-1999
The Government of the Kingdom of Thailand declares that the term 'competent judicial authority' under article 41 (1) of the Convention means all competent officials under Thai criminal procedure.
Verenigd Koninkrijk
27-03-1964
The United Kingdom will interpret the exemption accorded to members of a consular post by paragraph 3 of article 44 from liability to give evidence concerning matters connected with the exercise of their functions as relating only to acts in respect of which consular officers and consular employees enjoy immunity from the jurisdiction of the judicial or administrative authorities of the receiving State in accordance with the provisions of article 43 of the Convention.
09-05-1972
The United Kingdom hereby confirms its declaration in respect of paragraph 3 of article 44 of the Convention made at the time of signature, and further declares that it will interpret Chapter II of the Convention as applying to all career consular employees, including those employed at a consular post headed by an honorary consular officer.
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten
24-02-1977
The accession of the United Arab Emirates to this Convention shall in no way amount to recognition of nor the establishment of any treaty relation with Israel.
Bezwaar Israël, 12-05-1977
The Government of Israel declared that it has noted the political character of the declaration made by the Government of the United Arab Emirates. In the view of the Government of Israel, the Convention and Protocol are not the proper place for making such political pronouncements. The Government of Israel will, in so far as concerns the substance of the matter, adopt towards the Government of the United Arab Emirates an attitude of complete reciprocity.
Verenigde Staten van Amerika
13-05-2014
The Government of the United States of America does not believe the 'State of Palestine' qualifies as a sovereign State and does not recognize it as such. Accession to the Convention is limited to sovereign States. Therefore, the Government of the United States of America believes that the 'State of Palestine' is not qualified to accede to the Convention and affirms that it will not consider itself to be in a treaty relationship with the 'State of Palestine' under the Convention.
Vietnam
08-09-1992
The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam shall not accord to the consular posts headed by the honorary consular officers the right to employ diplomatic, consular couriers, diplomatic and consular bags or messages in code or cipher; or to other governments, their diplomatic missions or consular posts headed by the honorary consular officers, unless the Government of the Socialist Re public of Vietnam may give express consent thereto in a particular case.
Zweden
19-03-1974
With regard to article 35, paragraph 1, and article 58, paragraph 1, Sweden does not
accord to consular posts headed by honorary consular officers the right to employ
diplomatic or consular couriers and diplomatic or consular bags, or to Governments,
diplomatic missions and other consular posts the right to employ these means in communicating
with consular posts headed by honorary consular officers, except to the extent that
Sweden may have consented thereto in particular cases.
With reference to article 22 of the Convention, the Swedish Government expresses the
wish that in countries where it has been an established practice to allow nationals
of the receiving State or of a third State to be appointed as Swedish honorary consuls,
this will continue to be allowed as before. The Swedish Government also expresses
the hope that countries with which Sweden establishes new consular relations will
follow a similar practice and will give their consent to such appointments pursuant
to paragraphs 2 and 3 of article 22.