Verdrag

Gezamenlijk Verdrag inzake de veiligheid van het beheer van bestraalde splijtstof en inzake de veiligheid van het beheer van radioactief afval

PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.

Partij Ondertekening RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend In werking Opzegging Buiten werking
Albanië 29-06-2011 (T) 27-09-2011
Argentinië 19-12-1997 14-11-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Armenië 22-05-2013 (T) 20-08-2013
Australië 13-11-1998 05-08-2003 (R) 03-11-2003
Belarus 13-10-1999 26-11-2002 (R) 24-02-2003
België 08-12-1997 05-09-2002 (R) 04-12-2002
Benin 18-09-2019 (T) 17-12-2019
Bolivia 16-09-2019 (T) 15-12-2019
Bosnië en Herzegovina 02-08-2012 (T) 31-10-2012
Botswana 14-08-2015 (T) 12-11-2015
Brazilië 31-10-1997 17-02-2006 (R) 18-05-2006
Bulgarije 22-09-1998 21-06-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Canada 07-05-1998 07-05-1998 (R) 18-06-2001
Chili 26-09-2011 (T) 25-12-2011
China 13-09-2006 (T) 12-12-2006
Congo, Republiek 15-03-2021 (T) 13-06-2021
Cuba 03-07-2017 (T) 01-10-2017
Cyprus 21-10-2009 (T) 19-01-2010
Denemarken 09-02-1998 03-09-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Duitsland 01-10-1997 13-10-1998 (R) 18-06-2001
Eritrea 13-03-2020 (T) 11-06-2020
Estland 05-01-2001 03-02-2006 (R) 04-05-2006
EURATOM (Europese Gemeenschap voor Atoomenergie) 04-10-2005 (T) 02-01-2006
Filipijnen 10-03-1998
Finland 02-10-1997 10-02-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Frankrijk 29-09-1997 27-04-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Gabon 29-04-2010 (T) 28-07-2010
Georgië 22-07-2009 (T) 20-10-2009
Ghana 01-06-2011 (T) 30-08-2011
Griekenland 09-02-1998 18-07-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Hongarije 29-09-1997 02-06-1998 (R) 18-06-2001
Ierland 01-10-1997 20-03-2001 (R) 18-06-2001
IJsland 27-01-2006 (T) 27-04-2006
Indonesië 06-10-1997 01-04-2011 (R) 30-06-2011
Irak 21-11-2023 (T) 19-02-2024
Italië 26-01-1998 08-02-2006 (R) 09-05-2006
Japan 26-08-2003 (T) 24-11-2003
Jordanië 15-04-2016 (T) 14-07-2016
Kazachstan 29-09-1997 10-03-2010 (R) 08-06-2010
Kirgizië 18-12-2006 (T) 18-03-2007
Kroatië 09-04-1998 10-05-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Lesotho 26-09-2016 (T) 25-12-2016
Letland 27-03-2000 27-03-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Libanon 30-09-1997 18-06-2025 (R) 16-09-2025
Litouwen 30-09-1997 16-03-2004 (R) 14-06-2004
Luxemburg 01-10-1997 21-08-2001 (R) 19-11-2001
Madagaskar 03-03-2017 (T) 01-06-2017
Malawi 11-02-2022 (T) 12-05-2022
Malta 16-09-2013 (T) 15-12-2013
Marokko 29-09-1997 23-07-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Mauritanië 19-09-2011 (T) 18-12-2011
Mauritius 15-04-2013 (T) 14-07-2013
Mexico 16-02-2018 (T) 17-05-2018
Moldavië 23-02-2010 (T) 24-05-2010
Montenegro 09-08-2010 (T) 07-11-2010
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der 10-03-1999 26-04-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Niger 05-12-2016 (T) 05-03-2017
Nigeria 04-04-2007 (T) 03-07-2007
Noord-Macedonië 31-12-2009 (T) 31-03-2010
Noorwegen 29-09-1997 12-01-1998 (R) 18-06-2001
Oekraïne 29-09-1997 24-07-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Oezbekistan 19-01-2009 (T) 19-04-2009
Oman 28-05-2013 (T) 26-08-2013
Oostenrijk 17-09-1998 13-06-2001 (R) 11-09-2001
Paraguay 16-08-2018 (T) 14-11-2018
Peru 04-06-1998 08-02-2016 (R) 08-05-2016
Polen 03-10-1997 05-05-2000 (R) 18-06-2001
Portugal 15-05-2009 (T) 13-08-2009
Roemenië 30-09-1997 06-09-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Russische Federatie 27-01-1999 19-01-2006 (R) 19-04-2006
Rwanda 23-09-2021 (T) 22-12-2021
Saudi-Arabië 19-09-2011 (T) 18-12-2011
Senegal 24-12-2008 (T) 24-03-2009
Servië 18-12-2017 (T) 18-03-2018
Slovenië 29-09-1997 25-02-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Slowakije 30-09-1997 06-10-1998 (R) 18-06-2001
Spanje 30-06-1998 11-05-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Syrië 25-11-2021 (T) 23-02-2022
Tadzjikistan 12-12-2007 (T) 11-03-2008
Thailand 03-07-2018 (T) 01-10-2018
Tsjechië 30-09-1997 25-03-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Turkije 20-02-2023 (T) 21-05-2023
Uruguay 28-12-2005 (T) 28-03-2006
Verenigd Koninkrijk 29-09-1997 12-03-2001 (R) 18-06-2001
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten 31-07-2009 (T) 29-10-2009
Verenigde Staten van Amerika 29-09-1997 15-04-2003 (R) 14-07-2003
Vietnam 09-10-2013 (T) 07-01-2014
Zimbabwe 20-09-2021 (T) 19-12-2021
Zuid-Afrika 15-11-2006 (T) 13-02-2007
Zuid-Korea 29-09-1997 16-09-2002 (R) 15-12-2002
Zweden 29-09-1997 29-07-1999 (R) 18-06-2001
Zwitserland 29-09-1997 05-04-2000 (R) 18-06-2001

Uitbreiding

China

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Hongkong SAR 03-07-2007

Denemarken

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Groenland 15-12-2016

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij Voorbehoud / verklaring Bezwaren
China Ja Nee
Cyprus Ja Nee
Denemarken Ja Nee
Eritrea Ja Nee
EURATOM (Europese Gemeenschap voor Atoomenergie) Ja Nee
Japan Ja Nee
Moldavië Ja Nee
Turkije Ja Nee

China

13-09-2006

1.The interpretation of the Government of the People's Republic of China of "transboundary movement", as referred to in Article 2 subparagraph (u) and in Article 27, is as follows: before consenting to a transboundary movement originating from another Contracting Party's domestic entity, any Contracting Party to the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management which is a State of destination shall confirm the said transboundary movement with the State of origin of the said transboundary movement, and obtain authorization from the said State of origin.
2.Unless the Government of the People's Republic of China issues a separate notice, the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management shall not apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.


03-07-2007

The declaration made by the People's Republic of China to Subparagraph (u), Article 2 and Article 27 of the Convention also applies to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

Cyprus

21-10-2009

Objection to the declaration of the Republic of Türkiye received on 13 April 2023:
[…] and in reference to the Note Verbale dated 16 March 2023 (and reissued on 4 April 2023) informing
of the deposition by the Republic of Türkiye of an instrument of accession to the aforementioned Joint
Convention and of the declarations attached to it, has the honor to submit a declaration, as follows:
‘The Republic of Cyprus has examined the Declaration attached to the instrument of accession deposited
by the Republic of Türkiye with the Depositary of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel
Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management on 20 February 2023, which includes
explicit reference to the Republic of Cyprus.
The Republic of Cyprus deems the content and purported effect of this Declaration as tantamount to a
reservation contrary to the object and purpose of the Convention. By this Declaration, the Republic of
Türkiye purports to evade its obligations under the Convention vis-à-vis another equal and sovereign State
Party, namely the Republic of Cyprus.
Indeed, the Declaration prevents the realization of cooperation between State Parties foreseen by the
Convention. Particularly, given the geographical proximity of the two State Parties, the Declaration is
considered as a serious impediment to the effective implementation of provisions of the Convention by the
affected State Parties.
The Republic of Cyprus therefore rejects the aforesaid Declaration made by the Republic of Türkiye and
considers the said Declaration to be null and void. These reservations of the Republic of Türkiye shall not
preclude the application of the Convention, in its entirety, between the Republic of Cyprus and the
Republic of Türkiye.[…]

Denemarken

03-09-1999

Until further notice the Convention shall not apply to Greenland and the Faroe Islands.


15-12-2016

[…] Denmark withdrew its territorial declaration with regard to Greenland […]

Eritrea

13-03-2020

In keeping with the object and purpose of the Convention, including its recognition of the "special needs of developing countries, and in particular the least developed countries" (Preamble, para (x)), Eritrea understands its responsibilities under Articles 19 and 20 of the Convention to take into account the current very preliminary state of development and planning for Eritrea's use of nuclear materials as well as the burden on human and other resources of the development of regulatory institutions to deal with future problems of spent fuel and radioactive waste management.

EURATOM (Europese Gemeenschap voor Atoomenergie)

04-10-2005

The following States are presently members of the European Atomic Energy Community: the Kingdom of Belgium, the Czech Republic, the Kingdom of Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Estonia, the Hellenic Republic, the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, Ireland, the Italian Republic, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Lativa, the Republic of Lithuania, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Poland, the Portuguese Republic, the Republic of Slovenia, the Slovak Republic, the Republic of Finland, the Kingdom of Sweden, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The Community declares that Articles 1 to 16, 18, 19 to 21 and 24 to 44 of the Joint Convention apply to it.
The Community possesses competences, shared with the abovementioned Member States, in the fields covered by Articles 4, 6 to 11, 13 to 16, 19 and 24 to 28 of the Joint Convention as provided by the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community in Article 2(b) and the relevant Articles of Title II, Chapter 3, entitled 'Health and Safety.
When acceding to this Convention, the European Atomic Energy Community also wishes to put forward a reservation with regard to the non-compliance of Article 12(1) of the Directive 92/3/Euratom on the supervision and control of shipments of radioactive waste between Member States and into and out of the Community with the specific requirement in Article 27(1)(i) of the Joint Convention which requires the consent of the state of destination in the framework of transboundary movements. A revision of this Directive, which will bring the relevant Community law in conformity with this Convention, is currently in the process of adoption.

Japan

26-08-2003

The Government of Japan, in acceding tot the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management, adopted at Vienna on September 5, 1997, declares reprocessing to be part of spent fuel management pursuant to Article 3, paragraph 1 of the Convention.

Moldavië

23-02-2010

Until the full re-establishment of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova, the provisions of the Protocol will be applied only on the territory controlled effectively by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova.

Turkije

20-02-2023

Türkiye will implement the provisions of the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management in accordance with the Convention Regarding the Regime of the Turkish Straits, signed in Montreux on 20 July 1936, as well as by taking into account 1998 Maritime Traffic Regulations for the Turkish Straits. Under the said Regulations, Turkish Straits Vessel Traffic Services Center is effectively providing traffic information, navigational assistance and traffic organisation in order to ensure the safety of navigation and to protect the marine environment in the Straits. Türkiye's decision to become a party to the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management should in no way be construed as implying any form of recognition of the Greek Cypriot Administration's pretention to represent the "Republic of Cyprus", nor as implying any obligations on the part of Türkiye to enter into any dealing with authorities or institutions of the so-called "Republic of Cyprus" within the framework of the activities specified in the said Convention.
With the Presidential Decision dated 14/8/2019 and numbered 1426, published at the Official Gazette dated 15/8/2019 and numbered 30859, the "Maritime Traffic Regulations for the Turkish Straits" was revoked and "Maritime Traffic By-law for the Turkish Straits" was put into force.

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