Aanvullend Protocol bij het Verdrag inzake de strafrechtelijke bestrijding van corruptie
Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren
Partij | Voorbehoud / verklaring | Bezwaren |
---|---|---|
Azerbeidzjan | Ja | Nee |
Denemarken | Ja | Nee |
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der | Ja | Nee |
Oekraïne | Ja | Nee |
Portugal | Ja | Nee |
Russische Federatie | Ja | Nee |
Spanje | Ja | Nee |
Zweden | Ja | Nee |
Zwitserland | Ja | Nee |
Azerbeidzjan
08-10-2012
The Republic of Azerbaijan declares that it is unable to guarantee the implementation of the provisions of the Additional Protocol in its territories occupied by the Republic of Armenia (the Nagorno-Karabakh region of the Republic of Azerbaijan and its seven districts surrounding that region) until the liberation of those territories from occupation and the complete elimination of the consequences of that occupation [...].
03-04-2013
The Republic of Azerbaijan declares that it is unable to guarantee the implementation of the provisions of the Additional Protocol in its territories occupied by the Republic of Armenia (the Nagorno-Karabakh region of the Republic of Azerbaijan and its seven districts surrounding that region), until the liberation of those territories from occupation and the complete elimination of the consequences of that occupation [...].
Denemarken
16-11-2005
Pursuant to Article 12 of the Protocol, Denmark declares that, until further notice,
the Protocol will not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der
16-11-2005
In conformity with the provisions of Article 10, paragraph 1, and Article 9, paragraph
2, of the Additional Protocol to the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption, the Kingdom
of the Netherlands declares that it accepts the said Protocol for the Kingdom in Europe,
subject to the following reservations made by the Kingdom of the Netherlands when
depositing its instrument of acceptance of the Convention:
In accordance with Article 37, paragraph 2:
With regard to Article 17, paragraph 1, the Netherlands may exercise jurisdiction
in the following cases:
a: - in respect of a criminal offence that is committed in whole or in part on Dutch
territory;
b: - over both Dutch nationals and Dutch public officials in respect of offences established
in accordance with Article 2 and in respect of offences established in accordance
with Article 4 to 6 and Articles 9 to 11 in conjunction with Article 2, where these
constitute criminal offences under the law of the country in which they were committed,
- over Dutch public officials and also over Dutch nationals who are not Dutch public
officials in respect of offences established in accordance with Articles 4 to 6 and
9 to 11 in conjunction with Article 3, where these constitute criminal offences under
the law of the country in which they were committed,
- over Dutch nationals in respect of offences established in accordance with Articles
7, 8, 13 and 14, where these constitute criminal offences under the law of the country
in which they were committed;
c: - over Dutch nationals involved in an offence that constitutes a criminal offence
under the law of the country in which it was committed.
In accordance with Article 37, paragraph 1:
The Netherlands will not fulfil the obligation under Article 12.
This reservation has been renewed by The Netherlands for successive periods of three
years. The latest renewal will take effect on 1 August 2023.
09-01-2012
The reservation and declaration made by the Kingdom of the Netherlands at the time
of acceptance of the Protocol, on 16 November 2005, are confirmed for the Caribbean
part of the Netherlands (the islands of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba). The reservation
and declaration remain valid for the European part of the Netherlands.
This reservation has been renewed by The Netherlands (for the European part and the
Caribbean part) for successive periods of three years. The latest renewal will take
effect on 1 August 2023.
27-06-2024
In accordance with Article 12, paragraph 2, of the Additional Protocol to the Criminal
Law Convention on Corruption, the Kingdom of the Netherlands accepts the Protocol
on behalf of Curaçao.
In accordance with Article 9, paragraph 2, of the Protocol, the Kingdom of the Netherlands,
for Curaçao, declares that, in accordance with Article 37, paragraph 2, of the Convention
and with regard to Article 17, paragraph 1, of the Convention, it may exercise jurisdiction
in the following cases:
a. in respect of a criminal offence that is committed in whole or in part on the territory
of Curaçao;
b. - over both Dutch nationals and public officials of Curaçao in respect of offences
established in accordance with Article 2, and in respect of offences established in
accordance with Articles 4 to 6 and Article 9 to 11 in conjunction with Article 2,
where these constitute criminal offences under the law of the country in which they
were committed;
- over public officials of Curaçao and also over Dutch nationals who are not public
officials of Curaçao in respect of offences established in accordance with Articles
4 to 6 and Article 9 to 11 in conjunction with Article 3, where these constitute criminal
offences under the law of the country in which they were committed;
- over Dutch nationals in respect of offences established in accordance with Articles
7, 8, 13 and 14, where these constitute criminal offences under the law of the country
in which they were committed;
c. over Dutch nationals involved in an offence that constitutes a criminal offence
under the law of the country in which it was committed.
In accordance with Article 9, paragraph 2, of the Protocol, the Kingdom of the Netherlands,
for Curaçao, declares that, in accordance with Article 37, paragraph 1, of the Convention,
it will not fulfil the obligations under Article 12 of the Convention.
Oekraïne
16-10-2015
In February 2014 the Russian Federation launched armed aggression against Ukraine
and occupied a part of the territory of Ukraine – the Autonomous Republic of Crimea
and the city of Sevastopol, and today exercises effective control over certain districts
of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine. These actions are in gross violation
of the Charter of the United Nations and constitute a threat to international peace
and security. The Russian Federation, as the Aggressor State and Occupying Power,
bears full responsibility for its actions and their consequences under international
law.
The United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/68/262 of 27 March 2014 confirmed
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized
borders. The United Nations also called upon all States, international organizations
and specialized agencies not to recognize any alteration of the status of the Autonomous
Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol.
In this regard, Ukraine states that from 20 February 2014 and for the period of temporary
occupation by the Russian Federation of a part of the territory of Ukraine – the Autonomous
Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol – as a result of the armed aggression
of the Russian Federation committed against Ukraine and until the complete restoration
of the constitutional law and order and effective control by Ukraine over such occupied
territory, as well as over certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of
Ukraine, which are temporarily not under control of Ukraine as a result of the aggression
of the Russian Federation, the application and implementation by Ukraine of the obligations
under the above Conventions, Protocols, Agreement, as applied to the aforementioned
occupied and uncontrolled territory of Ukraine, is limited and is not guaranteed.
Documents or requests made or issued by the occupying authorities of the Russian Federation,
its officials at any level in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol
and by the illegal authorities in certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts
of Ukraine, which are temporarily not under control of Ukraine, are null and void
and have no legal effect regardless of whether they are presented directly or indirectly
through the authorities of the Russian Federation.
The provisions of the Conventions, Protocols, Agreement regarding the possibility
of direct communication or interaction do not apply to the territorial organs of Ukraine
in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol, as well as in certain
districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine, which are temporarily not
under control of Ukraine. The order of the relevant communication is determined by
the central authorities of Ukraine in Kyiv.
19-04-2022
The Permanent Representation of Ukraine to the Council of Europe presents its compliments to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe and has the honour […] to inform about the impossibility to guarantee the implementation by the Ukrainian Side in full of its obligations under the above mentioned international treaties of Ukraine for the period of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine and introduction of martial law on the territory of Ukraine, until full termination of the infringement of the sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability of borders of Ukraine.
07-12-2023
[…]
Referring to Ukraine’s notification dated 18 April 2022 N° 31011/32-119-26603 [Council
of Europe Notification JJ9359C dated 13 May 2022] in connection with the full-scale
invasion of the Russian Federation in Ukraine, [the Government of Ukraine] further
clarif[ies] that international treaties mentioned therein are implemented on the territory
of Ukraine in full, with the exception of the territories where hostilities are (were)
conducted, or temporarily occupied by the Russian Federation, on which it is impossible
to fully guarantee the Ukrainian Party’s fulfillment of its obligations under the
relevant treaties as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against
Ukraine, as well as the introduction of martial law on the territory of Ukraine until
the complete cessation of encroachment on the sovereignty, territorial integrity and
inviolability of the borders of Ukraine.
The regularly updated list of territories where hostilities are (were) conducted,
or temporarily occupied by the Russian Federation is located at the link below:
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1668-22#Text
Portugal
12-03-2015
Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article 9 of the Protocol, the Portuguese Republic reserves
the right not to establish the bribery of foreign arbitrators and foreign jurors as
criminal offences as described in Article 4 and 6 of the Protocol, except for infractions
committed fully or partially in Portuguese territory.
This reservation has been renewed by Portugal by successive periods of three years.
The last renewal took effect as from 1 July 2021.
28-03-2024
In accordance with Article 38, paragraph 2, of the Convention, Portugal declares that
it withdraws its reservation to Article 9, paragraph 2, of the Protocol made in accordance
with Article 37, paragraph 1, of the Convention.
The withdrawal of the reservation will take effect as from 1 July 2024.
Russische Federatie
25-03-2022
Depositary communication.
Signatory considered to be suspended as from 16 March 2022.
Spanje
17-01-2011
If the Additional Protocol to the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption, dated 15
May 2003, were to be
applied to Gibraltar, Spain would like to make the following declaration:
1. Gibraltar is a non-autonomous territory whose international relations come under
the responsibility of the United Kingdom and which is subject to a decolonisation
process in accordance with the relevant decisions and resolutions of the General Assembly
of the United Nations.
2. The authorities of Gibraltar have a local character and exercise exclusively internal
competences which have their origin and their foundation in a distribution and attribution
of competences performed by the United Kingdom in compliance with its internal legislation,
in its capacity as sovereign State on which the mentioned non-autonomous territory
depends.
3. As a result, the eventual participation of the Gibraltarian authorities in the
application of this Protocol will be understood as carried out exclusively as part
of the internal competences of Gibraltar and cannot be considered to modify in any
way what was established in the two previous paragraphs.
4. The process provided for by the Arrangements relating to Gibraltar authorities
in the context of certain
international treaties (2007) which have been agreed by Spain and the United Kingdom
on 19 December 2007 (jointly with the "Agreed Arrangements relating to Gibraltar authorities
in the context of EU and EC instruments and related treaties", dated 19 April 2000)
apply to this Additional Protocol to the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption.
Zweden
25-06-2004
Sweden makes the explanatory statement that, in Sweden's view, a ratification of the Additional Protocol does not mean that its membership of the Group of States against Corruption (GRECO) cannot be reviewed if reasons to do so arise in the future.
Zwitserland
31-03-2006
Switzerland declares that it will punish offences in the meaning of Articles 4 and
6 of the Additional Protocol only if the conduct of the bribed person consists in
performing or refraining from performing an act contrary to his/her duties or depending
on his/her power of estimation.
This reservation has been renewed by Switzerland by successive periods of three years
as from 1 July 2024.