Verdrag

Internationaal verdrag inzake de wettelijke aansprakelijkheid voor schade door verontreiniging door bunkerolie, 2001

PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.

Partij Ondertekening RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend In werking Opzegging Buiten werking
Albanië 30-04-2010 (T) 30-07-2010
Antigua en Barbuda 19-12-2008 (T) 19-03-2009
Australië 23-03-2001 16-03-2009 (R) 16-06-2009
Azerbeidzjan 22-06-2010 (T) 22-09-2010
Bahama's 30-01-2008 (T) 21-11-2008
Bahrein 14-08-2017 (T) 14-11-2017
Barbados 15-10-2009 (T) 15-01-2010
Belarus 05-09-2019 (T) 05-12-2019
België 11-08-2009 (T) 11-11-2009
Belize 22-08-2011 (T) 22-11-2011
Brazilië 23-03-2001
Bulgarije 06-07-2007 (T) 21-11-2008
Canada 23-03-2001 02-10-2009 (R) 02-01-2010
China 09-12-2008 (T) 09-03-2009
Comoren 01-02-2018 (T) 01-05-2018
Congo, Republiek 19-05-2014 (T) 19-08-2014
Cookeilanden 21-08-2008 (T) 21-11-2008
Cyprus 10-01-2005 (T) 21-11-2008
Denemarken 23-03-2001 23-07-2008 (R) 21-11-2008
Djibouti 12-10-2015 (T) 12-01-2016
Duitsland 23-03-2001 24-04-2007 (R) 21-11-2008
Egypte 15-02-2010 (T) 15-05-2010
Equatoriaal-Guinea 03-12-2025 (T) 03-03-2026
Estland 05-10-2006 (T) 21-11-2008
Ethiopië 17-02-2009 (T) 17-05-2009
Fiji 08-03-2016 (T) 08-06-2016
Finland 23-03-2001 18-11-2008 (R) 18-02-2009
Frankrijk 19-10-2010 (T) 19-01-2011
Gabon 17-04-2019 (T) 17-07-2019
Georgië 13-09-2018 (T) 13-12-2018
Grenada 26-07-2018 (T) 26-10-2018
Griekenland 22-12-2005 (T) 21-11-2008
Guinee-Bissau 12-05-2022 (T) 12-08-2022
Guyana 20-02-2019 (T) 20-05-2019
Honduras 15-02-2022 (T) 15-05-2022
Hongarije 30-01-2008 (T) 21-11-2008
Ierland 23-12-2008 (T) 23-03-2009
Indonesië 11-09-2014 (T) 11-12-2014
Irak 08-08-2023 (T) 08-11-2023
Iran 21-11-2011 (T) 21-02-2012
Italië 23-03-2001 18-11-2010 (R) 18-02-2011
Ivoorkust 08-07-2013 (T) 08-10-2013
Jamaica 02-05-2003 (T) 21-11-2008
Japan 01-07-2020 (T) 01-10-2020
Jordanië 24-03-2010 (T) 24-06-2010
Kenia 07-07-2015 (T) 07-10-2015
Kiribati 29-07-2009 (T) 29-10-2009
Kroatië 15-12-2006 (T) 21-11-2008
Letland 19-04-2005 (T) 21-11-2008
Libanon 05-04-2017 (T) 05-07-2017
Liberia 21-08-2008 (T) 21-11-2008
Litouwen 14-09-2007 (T) 21-11-2008
Luxemburg 21-11-2005 (T) 21-11-2008
Madagaskar 11-07-2017 (T) 11-10-2017
Maleisië 12-11-2008 (T) 12-02-2009
Malta 12-11-2008 (T) 12-02-2009
Marokko 14-04-2010 (T) 14-07-2010
Marshalleilanden 09-05-2008 (T) 21-11-2008
Mauritius 17-07-2013 (T) 17-10-2013
Mongolië 28-09-2011 (T) 28-12-2011
Montenegro 29-11-2011 (T) 29-02-2012
Myanmar 19-01-2018 (T) 19-04-2018
Namibië 15-07-2020 (T) 15-10-2020
Nauru 23-03-2020 (T) 23-06-2020
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der 23-12-2010 (T) 23-03-2011
Nicaragua 03-04-2014 (T) 03-07-2014
Nieuw-Zeeland 04-04-2014 (T) 04-07-2014
Nigeria 01-10-2010 (T) 01-01-2011
Niue 18-05-2012 (T) 18-08-2012
Noord-Korea 17-07-2009 (T) 17-10-2009
Noorwegen 23-03-2001 25-03-2008 (R) 21-11-2008
Oman 30-04-2020 (T) 30-07-2020
Oostenrijk 30-01-2013 (T) 30-04-2013
Palau 28-09-2011 (T) 28-12-2011
Panama 17-02-2009 (T) 17-05-2009
Polen 15-12-2006 (T) 21-11-2008
Portugal 21-07-2015 (T) 21-10-2015
Roemenië 15-06-2009 (T) 15-09-2009
Russische Federatie 24-02-2009 (T) 24-05-2009
Saint Kitts en Nevis 21-10-2009 (T) 21-01-2010
Saint Lucia 26-05-2016 (T) 26-08-2016
Saint Vincent en de Grenadines 26-11-2008 (T) 26-02-2009
Salomonseilanden 15-10-2020 (T) 15-01-2021
Samoa 18-05-2004 (T) 21-11-2008
San Marino 19-04-2021 (T) 19-07-2021
Sao Tomé en Principe 15-08-2022 (T) 15-11-2022
Saudi-Arabië 29-10-2018 (T) 29-01-2019
Servië 08-07-2010 (T) 08-10-2010
Seychellen 23-08-2019 (T) 23-11-2019
Sierra Leone 21-11-2007 (T) 21-11-2008
Singapore 31-03-2006 (T) 21-11-2008
Slovenië 20-05-2004 (T) 21-11-2008
Slowakije 01-05-2013 (T) 01-08-2013
Spanje 27-09-2002 10-12-2003 (R) 21-11-2008
Syrië 24-04-2009 (T) 24-07-2009
Togo 23-04-2012 (T) 23-07-2012
Tonga 18-09-2003 (T) 21-11-2008
Tsjechië 20-12-2012 (T) 20-03-2013
Tunesië 05-09-2011 (T) 05-12-2011
Turkije 12-09-2013 (T) 12-12-2013
Turkmenistan 23-01-2024 (T) 23-04-2024
Tuvalu 12-01-2009 (T) 12-04-2009
Vanuatu 20-08-2008 (T) 21-11-2008
Verenigd Koninkrijk 23-03-2001 29-06-2006 (R) 21-11-2008
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten 23-03-2021 (T) 23-06-2021
Vietnam 18-06-2010 (T) 18-09-2010
Zuid-Korea 28-08-2009 (T) 28-11-2009
Zweden 23-03-2001 03-06-2013 (R) 03-09-2013
Zwitserland 24-09-2013 (T) 24-12-2013

Uitbreiding

China

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Hongkong SAR 22-01-2010
Macau SAR 09-03-2009

Denemarken

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Faeröer 09-01-2019

Verenigd Koninkrijk

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Bermuda 16-01-2009
Britse Maagdeneilanden 09-09-2013
Caymaneilanden 12-01-2011
Falklandeilanden 02-08-2023
Gibraltar 28-11-2009
Guernsey 11-01-2023
Man 21-11-2008

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij Voorbehoud / verklaring Bezwaren
België Ja Nee
Bulgarije Ja Nee
China Ja Nee
Cyprus Ja Nee
Denemarken Ja Nee
Duitsland Ja Nee
Egypte Ja Nee
Estland Ja Nee
Finland Ja Nee
Frankrijk Ja Nee
Ierland Ja Nee
Litouwen Ja Nee
Luxemburg Ja Nee
Malta Ja Nee
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der Ja Nee
Nieuw-Zeeland Ja Nee
Noorwegen Ja Nee
Polen Ja Nee
Portugal Ja Nee
Roemenië Ja Nee
Slowakije Ja Nee
Spanje Ja Nee
Syrië Ja Nee
Tunesië Ja Nee
Turkije Ja Nee
Verenigd Koninkrijk Ja Nee
Zweden Ja Nee

België

11-08-2009

Judgements on matters covered by the Convention, when given by a court of another member state of the European Union, with the exception of Denmark, shall be recognized and enforced in Belgium according to the relevant Community rules on the subject.

Bulgarije

06-07-2007

Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court in Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Ireland, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Austria, Finland, Sweden, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia and Romania, be recognized and enforced in Bulgaria according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

China

09-12-2008

1. Article 7 of the Convention shall not apply to the ships operating exclusively within the inland waterways of the People's Republic of China.
2. In accordance with the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, the Government of the People's Republic of China decides that the Convention applies to the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, and unless otherwise notified by the Government, shall not apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.

Cyprus

01-01-2005

Judgments on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court in Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden or the United Kingdom, be recognised and enforced in the Republic of Cyprus according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject (at present, these rules are laid down in Regulation (EC) No. 44/2001).

Denemarken

18-03-2011

Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of a European Union Member State other than Denmark, be recognized and enforced in Denmark, according to the relevant internal Union rules on the subject based on the Agreement between the European Community and the Kingdom of Denmark on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters.

Duitsland

23-03-2001

Judgements on matters within the scope of this Convention, when given by a court in Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden or the United Kingdom, shall be recognized and enforced in the Federal Republic of Germany in accordance with the relevant internal Community rules (these rules are currently laid down in Council Regulation (EC) No. 44/2001 of 22 December 2000 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgements in civil and commercial matters (Official Journal of the European Communities L 12 of 16 January 2001, page 1ff)).
Signature is in accordance with the Council Decision authorizing the Member States to sign, ratify or accede, in the interest of the European Community, to the International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, 2002 (the Bunkers Convention).

Egypte

15-02-2010

The Arab Republic of Egypt hereby declares that the International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, 2001, is not applicable to ships passing through the Suez Maritime Canal, in order to ensure the freedom of use of the Suez Canal and its ports.

Estland

05-10-2006

1. Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of the Member State of the European Union, except the court of Denmark, be recognized and enforced in the Republic of Estonia according to the relevant European Community rules on the subject.
2. Based on the Article 7 paragraph 15 of the Convention, the Article 7 does not apply to ships operating exclusively within the waters of the Republic of Estonia.

Finland

23-03-2003

Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a Court of Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom, be recognised and enforced in Finland according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Frankrijk

19-10-2010

France declares that judgements on matters covered by the Convention, when given by a court of a Member State of the European Community except for France and Denmark, shall be recognized and enforced in France according to the relevant Community rules on the subject.

Ierland

23-12-2008

Judgments on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of another Member State of the European Community other than Denmark, be recognised and enforced in Ireland according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Litouwen

14-09-2007

[...] the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania [...] declares that judgments on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden or the United Kingdom, be recognized and enforced in the Republic of Lithuania according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Luxemburg

21-11-2005

Luxembourg, being subject to Community regulations on these matters in its mutual relations with the Member States of the European Community, will apply the Community regulations concerning jurisdiction to the extent that the pollution damage occurs in a geographical zone as specified in article 2 of the Convention, belonging to a Member State of the European Community, and that the defendant is domiciled in a Member State of the European Community.
Judgements as specified in article 10, paragraph 1 of the Convention, when given by a court of a Member State of the European Community, will be recognized and enforced in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in accordance with the Community regulations.

Malta

12-11-2008

Judgements covered by the International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, 2001, shall, when given by a court of the Republic of Austria, the Kingdom of Belgium, the Republic of Cyprus, the Czech Republic, the Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Finland, the French Republic, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Hellenic Republic, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Ireland, the Italian Republic, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Republic of Poland, the Portuguese Republic, the Slovak Republic, the Kingdom of Spain, the Kingdom of Sweden and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, be recognized and enforced in Malta according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der

23-12-2010

The Kingdom of the Netherlands declares that judgments on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, be recognised and enforced in the European part of the Netherlands according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Nieuw-Zeeland

04-04-2014

[...] consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the commitment of the Government of New Zealand to the development of self-government for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the charter of the United Nations, this accession shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a declaration to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the depositary on the basis of appropriate consultation with that territory.

Noorwegen

25-03-2008

In accordance with article 4, paragraph 3 of the Convention, Norway will apply the Convention to warships, naval auxiliary ships or other ships owned or operated by the Norwegian State and used, for the time being, only on Government non-commercial service. The rules of the Convention will apply generally to such ships.
For such ships owned by the Norwegian State, it follows by Section 186, third paragraph of the Norwegian Maritime Act of June 24, 1994, No. 39, that if insurance or other financial security is not maintained in respect of such a ship, the ship may instead carry a certificate issued by the appropriate authority of the State, stating that the ship is owned by the State and that the ship's liability is covered within the limit prescribed in accordance with article 7, paragraph 1.

Polen

07-01-2007

Judgements on matters covered by the International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, when given by a court of the Kingdom of Belgium, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Hellenic Republic, the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, Ireland, the Italian Republic, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Republic of Austria, the Portuguese Republic, the Republic of Finland, the Kingdom of Sweden, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Czech Republic, the Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Republic of Hungary, the Republic of Malta, the Republic of Slovenia, the Slovak Republic, be recognised and enforced in the Republic of Poland according to the relevant international Community rules on the subject.

Portugal

14-12-2015

Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of another Member State of the European Union other than Denmark, be recognised and enforced in Portugal according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Roemenië

15-06-2009

1. Judgements concerning issues provided for by the BUNKERS Convention of 2001, when delivered by courts from the Republic of Austria, the Kingdom of Belgium, the Republic of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, the Republic of Cyprus, the Hellenic Republic, the Republic of Estonia, the Republic of Finland, the French Republic, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Ireland, the Italian Republic, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the Republic of Malta, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the Republic of Poland, the Republic of Portugal, the Republic of Slovakia, the Republic of Slovenia, the Kingdom of Spain, the Kingdom of Sweden, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, or the Republic of Hungary, are recognized and enforced in Romania, in accordance with the relevant European Union Regulations;
2. Romania accedes to the BUNKERS Convention of 2001 in accordance with the Decision of the European Union Council no.2002/762/CE of 19 September 2002 to authorize the Member States in the interest of European Community to sign, to ratify or to accede to this international Convention.

Slowakije

01-05-2013

Judgements on matters within the scope of this Convention, when given by a court in the Kingdom of Belgium, the Republic of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Estonia, Ireland, the Hellenic Republic, Spain, the French Republic, the Italian Republic, the Republic of Cyprus, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Poland, the Portuguese Republic, Romania, the Republic of Slovenia, the Republic of Finland, the Kingdom of Sweden, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, be recognized and enforced in the Slovak Republic of Germany in accordance with the relevant internal Community rules on the subject (Regulation (EC) No. 44/2001).

Spanje

10-12-2003

Spain declares that judicial rulings on the matters addressed by the Convention, whether pronounced by a Court in Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, shall be recognized and acted upon in Spain, pursuant to the provisions in the relevant internal regulations of the European Union.

Syrië

24-04-2009

The Syrian Arab Republic by joining this Agreement does not in any way recognise Israel and will not enter into any dealings with it as prescribed by the Agreement.

Tunesië

05-09-2011

The accession by the Republic of Tunisia to this Convention shall not be binding upon it in respect of any future amendment to the Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims, 1976.

Turkije

12-09-2013

In acceding to the International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, 2001, the Republic of Turkey dissociates itself from the references made in this Convention to the international instruments that it is not party to, including the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea, 1982. The accession of Turkey to the 2001 Bunker Convention cannot be interpreted as a change in the legal position of Turkey with regard to the said instruments.
In relation to article 2(a)(ii) of this Convention, the Republic of Turkey considers that this article is not in conformity with international law and defines those maritime areas as high seas whereby no country has jurisdiction and sovereign rights according to international law. The Republic of Turkey however, taking into consideration the objectives of this Convention, reserves its rights deriving from the Convention. Within this context, the Republic of Turkey hereby declares that in maritime areas where there has been no delimitation agreement between opposite of adjacent coastal States, the exercise of authority or any claim thereof under this Convention by any Coastal States Party to this Convention, creates no rights or obligations with regard to delimitation of maritime areas, nor does it create a precedent for the future agreements between those States concerning the delimitations of maritime areas under national jurisdiction.
Finally, in relation to the implementation of article 9 of this Convention, the Republic of Turkey hereby declares that it would only take into account the jurisdiction of the courts of the States Parties that have diplomatic relations with Turkey.

Verenigd Koninkrijk

29-06-2006

Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of Australia, Belgium, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain or Sweden, be recognized and enforced in the United Kingdom according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.

Zweden

23-03-2001

I further declare that Judgements on matters covered by the Convention shall, when given by a court of Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Portugal or Spain, be recognised and enforced in Sweden according to the relevant internal Community rules on the subject.


03-06-2013

In accordance with article 4, paragraph 3 of the Convention, Sweden will apply the Convention to warships, naval auxiliary ships and other ships owned or operated by a State and used for the time being only on Government non-commercial service. The rules of liability in the Convention will apply generally when such ships cause pollution damage in the territory, including the territorial sea of Sweden, or in the exclusive economic zone of Sweden or preventive measures have been taken to prevent or minimize pollution damage in the territory of Sweden or in the exclusive economic zone of Sweden. Such ships will not be required to maintain insurance or other financial security according to article 7 in the Convention and will not be required to hold a certificate according to article 7, paragraph 2 or 14 of the Convention.
Judgements on matters covered by the Convention, when given by a court of another Member State of the European Union, with the exception of Denmark, shall be recognized and enforced in Sweden according to the relevant internal Union rules on the subject.

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