Algemene gegevens
Partij
Albanië
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2012
- Ratificatie: 29-05-2013 (R)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 29-05-2013 According to article 12, first paragraph of the Optional Protocol, the Republic of
Albania hereby declares it accepts the competence of the committee to receive and
examine the communications in which a State party claims that another State party
does not meet its obligations under the instruments referred to in this paragraph
[to] which the State is a party.
Andorra
- Ondertekening: 26-09-2012
- Ratificatie: 25-09-2014 (R)
- In werking: 25-12-2014
Argentinië
- Ondertekening: 25-07-2012
- Ratificatie: 14-04-2015 (R)
- In werking: 14-07-2015
Armenië
- Ondertekening: 26-09-2019
- Ratificatie: 24-03-2021 (R)
- In werking: 24-06-2021
Benin
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2013
- Ratificatie: 19-08-2019 (R)
- In werking: 19-11-2019
Bolivia
- Ratificatie: 02-04-2013 (T)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
Bosnië en Herzegovina
- Ondertekening: 11-07-2017
- Ratificatie: 17-05-2018 (R)
- In werking: 17-08-2018
Brazilië
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 29-09-2017 (R)
- In werking: 29-12-2017
Costa Rica
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 14-01-2014 (R)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
Cyprus
- Ondertekening: 27-07-2012
- Ratificatie: 11-09-2017 (R)
- In werking: 11-10-2017
Ecuador
- Ondertekening: 24-04-2013
- Ratificatie: 19-09-2018 (R)
- In werking: 19-12-2018
El Salvador
- Ondertekening: 25-07-2013
Frankrijk
- Ondertekening: 20-11-2014
- Ratificatie: 07-01-2016 (R)
- In werking: 07-04-2016
Gabon
- Ratificatie: 25-09-2012 (T)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
Georgië
- Ratificatie: 19-09-2016 (T)
- In werking: 19-12-2016
Ghana
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2013
Guinee-Bissau
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2013
Ierland
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2014
- Ratificatie: 24-09-2014 (R)
- In werking: 24-12-2014
Ivoorkust
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2013
Kaapverdië
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2012
Kroatië
- Ondertekening: 27-12-2013
- Ratificatie: 18-04-2017 (R)
- In werking: 18-07-2017
Litouwen
- Ondertekening: 30-09-2015
Luxemburg
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 12-02-2016 (R)
- In werking: 12-05-2016
Madagaskar
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2012
Malediven
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 27-09-2019 (R)
- In werking: 27-12-2019
Mali
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
Malta
- Ondertekening: 18-04-2012
Marokko
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
Marshalleilanden
- Ratificatie: 29-01-2019 (T)
- In werking: 29-04-2019
Mauritius
- Ondertekening: 13-08-2012
Mongolië
- Ondertekening: 04-10-2013
- Ratificatie: 28-09-2015 (R)
- In werking: 28-12-2015
Montenegro
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 24-09-2013 (R)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
Oostenrijk
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
Palestina
- Ratificatie: 10-04-2019 (T)
- In werking: 10-07-2019
Panama
- Ratificatie: 16-02-2017 (T)
- In werking: 16-05-2017
Paraguay
- Ondertekening: 26-09-2012
- Ratificatie: 20-01-2017 (R)
- In werking: 20-04-2017
Peru
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 06-01-2016 (R)
- In werking: 06-04-2016
Polen
- Ondertekening: 30-09-2013
Roemenië
- Ondertekening: 13-06-2012
Samoa
- Ratificatie: 29-04-2016 (T)
- In werking: 29-07-2016
Senegal
- Ondertekening: 01-10-2012
Servië
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
Seychellen
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2013
- Ratificatie: 07-06-2021 (R)
- In werking: 07-09-2021
Spanje
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 03-06-2013 (R)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
Thailand
- Ondertekening: 25-09-2012
- Ratificatie: 25-09-2012 (R)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
Tunesië
- Ratificatie: 14-12-2018 (T)
- In werking: 14-03-2019
Uruguay
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 23-02-2015 (R)
- In werking: 23-05-2015
België
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 30-05-2014 (R)
- In werking: 30-08-2014
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 30-05-2014 The Kingdom of Belgium recognizes the competence of the Committee on the Rights of
the Child to receive, pursuant to article 12 of the Optional Protocol, communications
from a State party which claims that another State is not fulfilling its obligations.
Chili
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 01-09-2015 (R)
- In werking: 01-12-2015
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 01-09-2015 The Republic of Chile declares, in accordance to article 12, entitled Inter-State
Communications, of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child
on a communications procedure, that it recognizes the competence of the Committee
to receive and consider communications in which a State party claims that another
State party is not fulfilling its obligations under any of the following instruments
to which the State is a party: the Convention; the Optional Protocol to the Convention
on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography; and to the Optional
Protocol to the Convention on the involvement of children in armed conflicts.
Denemarken
Duitsland
Finland
Italië
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 04-02-2016 (R)
- In werking: 04-05-2016
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 20-12-2016 ... pursuant to Article 12 (1) of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights
of the Child on a Communications Procedure, done at New York on 19 December 2011,
the Italian Republic declares that it recognizes the competence of the Committee on
the Rights of the Child to receive and consider communications in which a State party
claims that another State party is not fulfilling its obligations under the instruments
referred to in this Article.
Liechtenstein
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2012
- Ratificatie: 25-01-2017 (R)
- In werking: 25-04-2017
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 25-01-2017 According to Article 12 of the Optional Protocol from 19 December 2011 to the Convention
on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure, the Principality of Liechtenstein
declares that it recognizes the competence of the Committee on the Rights of the Child
to receive and consider communications in which a State party claims that the Principality
of Liechtenstein does not fulfil its obligations under any of the following instruments:
the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Optional Protocol to the Convention
on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict, or the
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children,
child prostitution and child pornography.
Monaco
- Ratificatie: 24-09-2014 (T)
- In werking: 24-12-2014
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 24-09-2014 Pursuant to Article 13, paragraph 7, of the Protocol, the Principality of Monaco wishes
to indicate that it does not recognize the competence of the Committee provided for
in the present article in respect of the rights set forth in the Convention on the
Rights of the Child, the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the
Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict and the Optional Protocol to
the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution
and child pornography.
Nieuw-Zeeland
- Ratificatie: 22-09-2022 (T)
- In werking: 22-12-2022
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 22-09-2022 ... consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the
commitment of the Government of New Zealand to the development of self-government
for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the Charter of the United Nations,
this Accession [by New Zealand] shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a Declaration
to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the Depositary on the
basis of appropriate consultation with that territory…
Oekraïne
- Ondertekening: 20-11-2014
- Ratificatie: 02-09-2016 (R)
- In werking: 02-12-2016
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 02-09-2016 Ukraine states that for the period of temporary occupation of a part of the territory
of Ukraine – the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol – as a result
of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation and until complete restoration of
the constitutional order and effective control by Ukraine over such occupied territory,
as well as over certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine, the
application and/or implementation by Ukraine of the obligations under the Optional
Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure,
as applied to the aforementioned occupied and uncontrolled territory of Ukraine, is
limited and is not guaranteed.
Portugal
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 24-09-2013 (R)
- In werking: 14-04-2014
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 24-09-2013 The Portuguese Republic declares that it recognizes the competence of the Committee
on the Rights of the Child in accordance and for the purposes of article twelve of
the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications
procedure, adopted in New York, on the nineteenth of December of two thousand and
eleven.
San Marino
- Ratificatie: 26-09-2018 (T)
- In werking: 26-12-2018
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 17-05-2021 The Republic of San Marino declares, in accordance with article 12 of the Optional
Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure,
that it recognizes the competence of the Committee on the Rights of the Child to receive
and consider communications in which a State Party claims that the Republic of San
Marino does not fulfil its obligations under the Convention on the Rights of the Child,
the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement
of children in armed conflict or the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights
of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography.
Slovenië
- Ondertekening: 28-02-2012
- Ratificatie: 25-05-2018 (R)
- In werking: 25-08-2018
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 25-05-2018 Pursuant to Article 12, paragraph 1, of the said Protocol, the Republic of Slovenia
declares that it recognises the competence of the Committee on the Rights of the Child
to receive and consider communications in which a State party claims that another
State party is not fulfilling its obligations under the instruments in this paragraph.
Slowakije
Tsjechië
- Ondertekening: 30-04-2015
- Ratificatie: 02-12-2015 (R)
- In werking: 02-03-2016
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Nee
-
voorbehoud 20-05-2016 Pursuant to Article 12 (1) of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights
of the Child on a Communication Procedure, the Czech Republic declares that it recognizes
the competence of the Committee on the Rights of the Child to receive and consider
communications according to this article.
Turkije
- Ondertekening: 24-09-2012
- Ratificatie: 26-12-2017 (R)
- In werking: 26-03-2018
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Ja
- Bezwaren: Ja
-
voorbehoud 26-12-2017 The Republic of Turkey declares with regard to the competence of the Committee on
the Rights of the Child as provided for by the Optional Protocol to the Convention
on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure, that the reservations and
declarations it made to the Convention on the Rights of the Child, to the Optional
Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children
in armed conflict and to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of
the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography fully
retain their validity.
bezwaar op voorbehoud
Bezwaar Cyprus, 14-09-2018
The Republic of Cyprus has examined the Declaration made by the Republic of Turkey
on the 26th of December 2017, upon ratifying the Optional Protocol to the Convention
on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure (2011), limiting the competence
of the Committee on the Rights of the Child to those States Parties which it recognizes
and with which it has diplomatic relations. In the view of the Republic of Cyprus,
this Declaration amounts to a Reservation.
To this effect, the Republic of Cyprus would like to state that the Objections it
has made in respect of the Declarations/Reservations of Turkey with regard to the
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement
of Children in armed conflict and to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the
Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography,
fully retain their validity and apply equally to the Reservation of Turkey in respect
to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications
procedure.
Zwitserland
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