Kaderverdrag van de Raad van Europa over artificiële intelligentie en de mensenrechten, de democratie en de rechtsstaat
PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.
| Partij | Ondertekening | RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend | In werking | Opzegging | Buiten werking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andorra | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Armenië | 27-01-2026 | ||||
| Bosnië en Herzegovina | 09-12-2025 | ||||
| Canada | 11-02-2025 | ||||
| EU (Europese Unie) | 05-09-2024 | 15-05-2026 (R) | |||
| Georgië | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| IJsland | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Israël | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Japan | 11-02-2025 | ||||
| Liechtenstein | 27-02-2025 | ||||
| Moldavië | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Montenegro | 05-11-2024 | ||||
| Noord-Macedonië | 08-05-2026 | ||||
| Noorwegen | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Oekraïne | 15-05-2025 | ||||
| San Marino | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Uruguay | 02-09-2025 | ||||
| Verenigd Koninkrijk | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Verenigde Staten van Amerika | 05-09-2024 | ||||
| Zwitserland | 27-03-2025 |
Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren
| Partij | Voorbehoud / verklaring | Bezwaren |
|---|---|---|
| EU (Europese Unie) | Ja | Nee |
| Noorwegen | Ja | Nee |
| Oekraïne | Ja | Nee |
EU (Europese Unie)
15-05-2026
1. Declaration of the European Union on the Scope of Application with regard to private
actors pursuant to Article 3 paragraph 1 subparagraph b of the Convention
Recalling the obligation under Article 3 paragraph 1 subparagraph b of the Convention
to address risks and impacts arising from activities within the lifecycle of artificial
intelligence systems by private actors to the extent not covered in subparagraph a
of that provision in a manner conforming with the object and purpose of the Convention,
the Union declares that it will apply the principles and obligations set forth in
Chapters II to VI of the Convention to activities of private actors placing on the
market, making available and using artificial intelligence systems in the European
Union through the implementation of Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament
and the Council of 13 June 2024 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence
and amending Regulations (EC) No 300/2008, (EU) No 167/2013, (EU) No 168/2013, (EU)
2018/858, (EU) 2018/1139 and (EU) 2019/2144 and Directives 2014/90/EU, (EU) 2016/797
and (EU) 2020/1828 (Artificial Intelligence Act). Other relevant Union acquis may
also apply to these activities and contribute to the implementation of the principles
and the obligations of the Convention.
2. Declaration of the European Union on the Territorial Scope of Application pursuant
to Article 32 paragraph 1 of the Convention
Pursuant to Article 32 paragraph 1 of the Convention, the Union declares that, with
regard to the competence of the Union, the Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence
and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law is to apply to the territories in
which the EU Treaties are applied pursuant to Article 52 of the Treaty on European
Union and under the conditions laid down in, inter alia, Article 355 of the Treaty
on the Functioning of the European Union.
Noorwegen
05-09-2024
In accordance with Article 3, paragraph 1.b, of the Convention, the Kingdom of Norway declares that it shall apply the principles and obligations set forth in Chapters II to VI of this Convention to activities of private actors.
Oekraïne
15-05-2025
In accordance with Article 3, paragraph 1.b, of the Council of Europe Framework Convention
on
Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law, Ukraine declares
that it shall
take other appropriate measures with respect to the activities of private entities
not covered by Article 3,
paragraph 1, subparagraph “a”, of the Convention in order to fulfill the obligation
set forth in Article 3,
paragraph 1, subparagraph “b”, of the Convention in a manner consistent with the object
and purpose
of the Convention.
In accordance with Article 32, paragraph 1, of the Council of Europe Framework Convention
on Artificial
Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law, Ukraine declares that
the Convention
shall not apply to the territory of Ukraine temporarily occupied by the Russian Federation
until the
armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine is completely terminated,
the territorial
integrity of Ukraine is restored within the internationally recognized state border
of Ukraine, Ukraine
regains full control over the state border of Ukraine and the constitutional order
is restored on the
relevant territory of Ukraine.